[two] the dimension of professional, four plate -- on law school graduate school, difficulty and

Text / Lv Chuan

I do not know when, circulating an online legal text "law and degenerate weak law school", criticizing the China law and law education strongly to incapable of further increase the degree of. This is not a footnote in this paper, the development status and analysis of the postgraduate entrance examination in law research can also reflect the legal and law. This list is by no means all law school, only selected representative of the school of law. (source: "," study section 2012 sixth)

Generally speaking, the traditional legal heavy "Feng four" already can no longer dominate the political arena, the development of new law school should not be overlooked. The Beijing School of law be richly endowed by nature and positive action, outside the law school hurried and look to narrow the gap. This paper selected the two dimensions, four blocks to the overall situation of law graduate, but also talks and other well-known School of law. Need to explain is, the dimension is the area of Beijing and Beijing emphasize, in fact this is a side reflection of the education distribution pattern. Moreover, compared with the outside Beijing, Beijing does have its superior academic conditions and more open academic platform. Law of talent flow can also reflect this point, while in recent years from the graduate student case can see, the number of candidates registered for the Beijing research unit is much more than other provinces and cities. The following data is the author in the online search made, and with the official information control, and non fiction, so its authenticity and reliable. (source: "," study section 2012 sixth)

One, the traditional law school -- Beijing: ranked the top three, die another day

Renmin University of China School of law and the Peking University School of law, China University of Political Science and Law

The three law school strength of course no introduction, three tests are very difficult, and examine the pattern is quite different, is the Peking University law school because not designated reference book and the reputation effect, the number of applicants and more difficult. Peking University law school through graduate school admissions are fewer in number, and the number of candidates more, Zhaolu ratio is 20 ∶ 1, even 30 ∶ 1 are possible, so many candidates to after several years of efforts to enter. In the admission, not every after re line examinee can enter it, but to see the re ratio, such as the 2011 law of re - line is 345 points, then a student and professional practical jurisprudence can into the second fractional line also nearly 360. (source: "," study sectionIn 2012 sixth period)

 

   Peking University Law School and a hard factor is the high requirements for information -- this is not specified materials influence. There are many versions of the "must see the textbook" online, these largely covers all relevant professional teacher works and teaching materials. But candidates need to be carefully screened, even to understand the professional teacher preferences and academic thoughts and recent concerns. For example, procedural law professional teacher Chen Ruihua, in 2010 consecutive, 2011 two years to the illegal evidence. More some professional teacher, requires the research direction of these teachers understand and preferences, such as legal professional papers in recent three years has changed greatly, this kind of change to remind us: to get high marks, understand a teacher's thinking and not enough, need to gather information. Incidentally, the Peking University law school teachers some lectures in every summer, its content is the postgraduate exam tutorial, students can get audio resources through a variety of ways, this course will give you a nice comb, and some special industry can be predicted through the teacher's information to this year the proposition. So to some extent, Peking University law school graduate or an information war.

   Renmin University of China and China University of Political Science and Law examination mode are similar, the two are designated reference materials, but the difficulty is not more than the north of size. Renmin University of China School of law as the law of the holy land, has long been renowned at home and abroad, the law of professional students but also rare are the country's leading law school, one can imagine the popular degree. According to the data shows, 2011 NPC Law School graduate enrollment ratio as high as 16 ∶ 1, competition is very fierce. Renmin University of China law school in 2012 enrollment forms suddenly added test a few doors theory of law, constitutional and legal history of jurisprudence is newly added weight reduced, thereby substantially six courses before into eight classes, it required the students greatly improves the. The NPC Law exam students are randomly chosen from the test question database, but every year there is a new problem in the review, it should pay attention to comprehensive, because relatively speaking not what focus and emphasis. On the other hand, the demand for English people is as everyone knows, English and it is more complex, which is the difficulty of a factor larger. But on the other hand, the National People's Congress candidates as long as the re line can not be admitted into the second, even as the master of law can also apply for the master of laws regulating. And that the English good, each professional foundation is solid students can consider people's University School of law. (source: "," study sectionIn 2012 sixth period)

 

   China University of Political Science and Law is undoubtedly the best leaders in law school, the scale is big, the strength of the teacher, let countless students go into battle, but the difficulty is not with the enrollment is inversely proportional to. In fact, the examination subjects, is probably the one and the only one. But, as the author information, China EU School of law at China University of Political Science and Law every year will receive a portion of external adjustment of students, this is undoubtedly an important factor to increase competition. And the 2012 enrollment has greatly changed the examination mode, greatly increased the proportion of subjective questions, so this is a tough battle. The following is the 2012 and 2011 Herald ratio:

 

2011

 

2012

 

 

Enrollment

The newspaper records than

Enrollment

The newspaper records than

Theory of law

23

8 1

19

7 1

Legal history

11

7 1

9

14 1

Constitutional and administrative law

60

7 1

57

7 1

The military law

6

8 1

4

4 1

Law and Economics

11

8 1

9

11 1

Human rights law

5

4 1

4

3 1

Civil law and Commercial Law

93

6 1

82

9 1

Procedural law

36

9 1

33

9 1

Economic Law

62

8 1

55

8 1

Environment and resources protection law

20

7 1

18

6 1

Intellectual property law

31

9 1

26

9 1

Criminal jurisprudence

80

9 1

70

10 1

Procedural law (punishment)

58

7 1

51

8 1

The law of evidence

6

5 1

5

9 1

International Law

81

6 1

71

6 1

   From this table shows, China University of Political Science and Law examinations difficulty is greatly lower than the front two schools, it is probably with professional and enrollment relatively more. But I did not let down, because a lot of outstanding students to enter oneself for an examination the China University of Political Science and Law will be frustrated. (source: "," study sectionIn 2012 sixth period)

 

Two, the traditional school of law: Law -- Beijing City, still retaining one's graceful bearing

The Law School of Wuhan University, Jilin University, Southwest University of Political Science and Law, Northwest University of Politics and Law law school, East China University of politics and law, Zhongnan University of Economics and Law

Although the traditional school of law in the face of the fierce competition of slightly decline, but certainly not chrysanthemums after the Double Ninth Festival, and its excellent signs, strong teacher also nots allow to ignore, in addition to its extensive alumni resources advantages, thus the number of these school of law is not less. The law school has its key subject and base, Wuhan University is typical, Luojia Hill, East Lake lake, each year the spring, Fallen petals lie in profusion. Light is the famous beauty to attract many students enter oneself for an examination, and do not say the law school's strength, although the brain drain is also not fall behind. Its specialty is still be way ahead, such as environmental law and international law, criminal law and civil law also was recognized, martial law school in the past two years to record than shown in the table below:

 

In 2010 the number of applicants

In 2010 the enrollment number

In 2010 the exemption number

In 2011 the number of applicants

In 2011 the enrollment number

In 2011 the exemption number

Theory of law

32

8

1

34

8

1

Legal history

22

6

 

17

4

1

The Constitution and

Administrative law

107

26

3

83

19

1

Criminal jurisprudence

149

29

4

142

18

4

Civil law and Commercial Law

294

55

5

252

42

6

Procedural law

116

17

2

112

26

1

Economic Law

98

19

4

135

22

5

Environment and

Natural resources protection law

100

18

2

79

23

3

International Law

215

72

25

200

64

27

   Thus, martial law school record is relatively not like capital elite, and thus can be said that the level of competition of slightly smaller, but students still can not let down, six or seven course preparation will not be slack. (source: "," study sectionIn 2012 sixth period)

 

   The "law of Whampoa " on today is still the teacher together, Geleshan Jialing River and numerous academic leaders today is still the home of soul. Southwest University of Political Science and Law for its excellent alumni resources, strong teachers, outstanding advantages to attract the examinee enter oneself for an examination subject. In economic law and procedure law, Southwest University of Political Science and Law has been in the leading domestic level. As China University of Political Science and Law specializing in law school, the administration of the annual enrollment scale is relatively large, it actually absorbs a large part of law students. In recent years, the enrollment scale, Southwest University of Political Science and Law examination competition is far less than the capital elite, and Wuhan University law school comprehensive such traditional law schools also have a certain gap. From the list below can draw these conclusions. (source: "," study sectionIn 2012 sixth period)

 

The professional name

2010

Enrollment

2010

The number of candidates

2011

Enrollment

2011

The number of candidates

2010

To record the proportion

2011

To record the proportion

2012

Enrollment

Jurisprudence

6670

184

64 70

224

2.8 1

3.5 1

60 70

Criminal jurisprudence

102 110

603

90 96

469

6.4 1

5.2 1

80 96

The history of legal system

28 34

133

30 34

95

4.8 1

3.1 1

30 34

Police Science

22 25

53

20 22

73

3.3 1

3.6 1

17 22

Science of investigation

50 52

172

40 45

215

3.8 1

5.3 1

40 45

Legal logic

16 18

28

16 18

54

2.6 1

3.4 1

10 13

Civil and Commercial Law

195 200

841

160 180

847

4.4 1

5.3 1

150 170

Economic Law

78 82

279

91 95

478

3.7 1

5.3 1

102 105

People v.

70 75

267

65 68

 

4.2 1

 

56 68

International Law

66 70

180

63 70

170

2.9 1

2.7 1

58 70

Constitution

And the administrative law

66 70

108

56 60

146

1.8 1

2.6 1

56 60

Environment law

16 20

30

20 22

41

2.14 1

2.1 1

24 26

Intellectual property rights

32 36

132

 

28 32

4.2 1

 

28 32

   The traditional law schools outside Beijing has given you more choice, not only is the Wuhan University and the Southwest University of Political Science and Law, Jilin University, East China University of political science and other such school of law are thriving. Theory of law of Jilin University and East China University of political science of legal history has been the subject of strong professional strong, also can take charge as chief of Zhongnan University of Economics and Law in South Central, intellectual property law is its outstanding subject. Therefore, especially recommended for those with long-term academic pursuit of the candidates do not only focus on the capital elite, should be combined with their own actual situation choice, focus more extended farther, will find more options. (source: "," study sectionIn 2012 sixth period)

 

Three, emerging -- the Beijing School of law: the right place at the right time, irresistible

The Tsinghua University School of law, Beijing Normal University School of law, Beihang University School of law, Beijing Institute of Technology School of law

The new law school and background of the times and society under the rule of law education China closely related to progress, the National more than 600 law school there to catch up from behind, these newcomers are often less traditional, and thus bear the burden too, once want to develop, it is quite rapid. Maybe not in every law two subjects have outstanding performance, but there is no doubt, they are more or less in one professional with outstanding performance and more academic attention. This is the advantage of backwardness, they tend to be some of the most famous is the category of science and Engineering University, and once the attention of law, then the solid foundation can quickly attract a large number of legal experts, and establish some characteristic discipline.

   Tsinghua University School of law is undoubtedly a dark horse, due to historical reasons, Tsinghua law school rehabilitation but more than ten years, but soon in the civil and commercial law, Renmin University of China, and China Academy of Social Sciences formed a situation of tripartite confrontation trend. Recent years, Tsinghua continue to attract capital, recruit more capable personnel, and extensive participation in international communication, it ranks among the national forefront, though not defective discipline is not balanced, but the overall development is very satisfactory. Shortly before the well-known British ranking mechanism QS list of the world top one hundred of the school of law, Tsinghua University law school, become China only a list of law school, and won the forty-fifth prize. This may indicate that the overall development situation, and the law school most of the major disciplines have leaders, such as civil law, Han Shiyuan, Wang Baoshu, Cui Jianyuan, Shi Tiantao, Zhu Ciyun, Gao Hongjun, the legal subject, Xu Zhangrun and other masters, the criminal law of the Zhang Ming Kai, Zhou Guangquan. You also don't have to worry about the problem of postgraduate future, Tsinghua law school graduates are very popular in the job, in fact. In the postgraduate enrollment, Tsinghua law school enrollment continued to decline in recent years, the 23 people in 2011, 21 in 2012, this is in contrast with other law school graduate, so one can imagine the difficulty of Tsinghua law school. Tsinghua University law school graduate is more than that, the key in the test mode, test subjects have two families, one for all the people of jurisprudence study, another door specialized courses for the majors. Do not specify materials, make very open and deep. This requires the candidates for all to familiar instead of simply reading. Only one door of jurisprudence, let many heroes and step back, even the examinee jurisprudence not some legal professional line. So, those who dabble in classic, have accumulated in the theoretical aspects of students may wish to consider the Law School of Tsinghua University, is well worth enter oneself for an examination. In recent years because of the record than in previous years has not been announced, the herald a large ratio may not have the reference value, because of changes in very large enrollment, change only from the retest line see one or two. The following is nearly three years of law school re line:

Particular year

Public class

The professional course

Total score

2010

50

90

340

2011

50

90

350

2012

50

90

360

   Visible, in recent years the total continues to increase, the direct relationship with its dwindling LLM student enrollment. In addition, like Peking University School of law, and not just over the line can participate in, such as first line legal professional 2012 is 375 points, one can imagine other professional direction.

Since the Renmin University of China law school teacher Zhao Bingzhi from Beijing Normal University in criminal law, criminal law, Beijing Normal University law school has attract people's attention performance. Beijing Normal University also began to cut a striking figure in the legal aspects. Cumulative and in the academic research environment shrinkage recruit students, its student enrollment is limited, its 2011 and 2012 master of law places are only 20. Interested in the criminal law of the candidates can seriously consider the Beijing Normal University School of law. Beijing Normal University School of law that is largely represent Beijing several other law school situation. The new law school in Beijing are some teacher at Beijing Institute of Technology School of law, such as Xie Hui and Xu Xin et al., Beihang University law school, dragon Weiqiu and Gao Quanxi and other masters, there are teachers who may wish to choose these complex research unit. (source: "," study sectionIn 2012 sixth period)

 

Four, emerging -- Beijing School of law: first to courageously, be fearless

● Zhejiang University Guanghua School of law, Shanghai Jiao Tong University KoGuan Law School, Huazhong University of Science and Technology School of law

The three law school can be said to be developed quickly in the recent years of law school, they are relying on its strong technical background is a law school of Zhejiang University and Shanghai Jiaotong University, which attributed to the large amount of money to provide guarantee for the development and expansion of School of law. Although the school reputation greatly overshadowed the law school's reputation, but the law school have many outstanding figures in some areas. For example Shanghai Jiao Tong University KoGuan Law School Dean Ji Weidong, with his profound knowledge and insight Chinese jurisprudence to be very influential, in a few years ago the Academy of Social Sciences in its influence rankings ranked the top three, this becomes an important reason for attracting law students to enter oneself for an examination. Thus KoGuan Law School in 2010, re - line is very high, its theory of law science retest the lowest score was 379, reflecting both the law school register request high, also reflects its popular lie. Of course, Zhejiang University Guanghua School of law is not backward, through nearly two years of research students to record data analysis can also see the test difficulty information. The following table lists the data does not include push the avoidance, a separate examination, strengthening the military plan, minority backbone project. (source: "," study sectionIn 2012 sixth period)

 

 

2010

 

 

2011

 

 

 

The number of candidates

Enrollment

The lowest score

The number of candidates

Enrollment

The lowest score

Theory of law

14

4

333

16

3

342

Legal history

4

0

 

2

1

364

Constitutional and administrative law

35

5

331

31

3

347

Criminal jurisprudence

16

2

336

21

1

341

Civil and Commercial Law

70

3

354

53

3

345

Procedural law

15

2

338

15

2

346

Economic Law

45

3

330

38

5

351

Environment and resources law

4

1

350

2

1

348

International Law

17

3

357

17

3

347

   The data view, a graduate student of Zhejiang University Guanghua law school admissions amount maintained at a small level, not much difference between the number of admissions with Tsinghua law school. The popular professional competition degree is not inferior to Beijing some elite schools, the daily record ratio is up to 15 ∶ 1 and 20 ∶ 1, reflect this kind of school approbate degree is quite high, the future development of trust on the candidates. Of course, this is not the data reflect the whole, can see, part of the professional examination difficulty is relatively small, such as the history of law and law of environmental resources subject. Huazhong University of Science and Technology School of law in recent years the momentum of development is rapid, the legal history subject make first appearance. To make a long story short, with the national education resources become more balanced and rational development of Beijing, the law school will move towards a more vast world. Their development to choose candidates more opportunities to grow, you can according to their own discipline in schools that don't have this in a cocoon around oneself. (source: "," study sectionIn 2012 sixth period)

 

Five, other law school

   Of course, the four points above, can not reflect the whole law, but probably can show the development pattern China law and legal education. When it comes to law graduate, of course, can not ignore the other has influence on the legal aspects of the admissions unit, here is the law refers to the Fudan University School of law, Zhongshan University School of law, Xiamen University School of law, Nanjing University School of law and Chinese Academy of social sciences. The study did not underestimate the strength, but because of some category should not be placed in front of them, and thus had a separate section. The school occupies a space for one person law originally, but basically have the leading figures, such as the Fudan University jurisprudence, international law, civil and commercial law at Xiamen University, professional, international economic law and economic law of Nanjing University, University of Gottingen and the famous German cooperation project known as the Chinese Academy of social Sciences, the strength is good, the most professional has a Masters in, jurisprudence, civil law, criminal law, economic law without exception. But the school is not the traditional law school, and enrollment is considerably less than the "five four series", these schools because of greater fame, if not its signature law subject, value of graduate students is still not low, after the employment has its advantages. Therefore, the school admitted of no small difficulty. Fudan University law school enrollment in recent years could actually reflect the status of the law school. The table below shows the study of nearly three years of Law School of Fudan University postgraduate reexamination line:

 

Public class

The professional course

Total score

2012

50

90

350

2011

50

90

345

2010

50

90

330

   The data shows, the law school score requirements increase year by year, and in 2012 its prospectus announced only recruit 50 people (including push the avoidance of 30%), while in 2011 the number of 62 people, which could explain the fraction line improvement.

Here, we also introduced China Academy of social sciences. Academy of Social Sciences, different from other colleges and universities, the research is very strong, Academy of Social Sciences Institute of masters gathered, as a national think tank focused, Academy of Social Sciences, this a gilded signboard is obviously need to seriously. In recent years the number of enrollment has been fixed Law Institute, 10. Many candidates to ignore this research institutions. But on the other hand, the law is not the same as the annual professional students, basically in a three year cycle, the criminal law for once until 2012 and enrollment in 2009. A strong team of teachers with a master of law, its gold content as one can imagine. Therefore, the embrace of academic dream candidates may wish to look at here, have a look whether can find direction and mentor. (source: "," study sectionIn 2012 sixth period)

 

   Data analysis of the above outlined some of the main school of law, but there are still too. The length limit, had to choose the more research unit representative. Of course, these data reflect something is not very rich, because the data are always reflected only the digital, while the quality of things is incapable of action. Both of these data are still difficult analysis, believe that all have their limitations, but the analysis could at least show that one point: law study section of the target institutions is actually a lot of, each unit has its characteristics. We in the choice of time, be sure to focus more high. I believe, as long as you can be a correct view of oneself, to rationally look at the postgraduate examination, foster strengths and circumvent weaknesses, careful choice, coupled with hard work, a comprehensive collection of information, then next exam will be among those lucky few.