1 (1999-1-2) in accordance with the provisions of the constitution of our country, which of the following leaders elected by the National People's Congress (?)
Vice President A. countries
Vice chairman of the Central Military Commission, B.
Vice Premier of the State Council C.
The Supreme People's Procuratorate Deputy Attorney General D.
[answer] A
[D] of the National People's Congress authority
[explain] "constitution" the sixty-second stipulation: "the National People's Congress exercises the following functions and powers:...... (four) the chairman, vice chairman of the election of the people's Republic of China; (five) according to the president of the people's Republic of nomination, decision of the State Council prime minister; according to the nomination by the premier, decided to Vice Premier of the State Council, state councilor, various ministries and commissions, the auditor general, Secretary General of the person; (six) the chairman of the Central Military Commission of election; according to the chairman of the Central Military Commission's nomination, decided to other members of the Central Military Commission candidates; (seven) to elect the president of the Supreme People's court; (eight) the Supreme People's Procuratorate procurator general election... ' Sixty-seventh: "constitution" stipulates: "the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress exercises the following functions:...... (eleven) according to the president of the Supreme People's court for the appointment and removal of the Supreme People's court, vice president, judges, members of the judicial committee and the president of the military court; (twelve) according to the procurator general of the Supreme People's Procuratorate long drawn, Supreme People's Procuratorate deputy chief procurators, procurators, the members of the procuratorial committee and the military procuratorates, and approved by the provincial autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the central government, the people's Procuratorate or......" From this point of view, the president and vice president by the National Congress election, so A right, as options. B vice chairman of the Central Military Commission decided by the National People's Congress, according to the chairman of the Central Military Commission nomination; C vice general reason according to the nomination by the premier of the National People's Congress decided, not elected; D the Supreme People's Procuratorate deputy attorney general is by the NPC Standing Committee according to the attorney general's name appointed, not elected by the National People's congress. Therefore, B, C, D personnel are not the National People's Congress elected, should be excluded. This reminds us to remember the various national leadership staff way.

2 (1999-1-8) according to the constitution, which of the following leaders or organ or organization must report to the National People's Congress (?)
President of the people's Republic of A.
B., chairman of the Central Military Commission
C. National People's Congress Standing Committee
D. China people's Political Consultative Conference
[answer] C
[D] of the National People's Congress Supervision third pages
[explain] according to the "constitution" the sixty-ninth stipulation: "the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress responsible and report on its work to the National People's congress." "The constitution" stipulates that the ninety-second: "under the State Council shall be responsible and report on its work to the National People's Congress; when the National People's Congress is, to the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress shall be responsible and report." "constitution" stipulates: "the ninety-fourth committee chairman of the Central Military Commission of the standing of the National People's Congress and." From this point of view, although the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, the State Council, the chairman of the Central Military Commission Dou Xiangqi responsible for the statutory obligations, but only the National People's Congress Standing Committee and the State Council shall be responsible for reporting. B chairman of the Central Military Commission does not work to the National People's Congress report, because the Central Military Commission work relates to the country's military secret and national security, the need for secrecy. A chairman of the people's Republic of China is a national symbol, the exercise of etiquette, procedural authority, their behavior according to the Standing Committee of National People's Congress prior decision, so do not need to be reported to the National People's Congress work. D China people's Political Consultative Conference is a patriotic united front organization, it is a political party cooperation system, not the state, need not work to the National People's Congress report.

3 (1999-1-14) of the NPC Standing Committee members how many people were present at the meeting, held a meeting is only valid (effective?)
A. majority of more than 1/2B. majority
C. three a two-thirds majority    D. majority of more than 2/3
[answer] B  
[D] the NPC Standing Committee procedure
[explain] China's "National People's Congress Standing Committee Rules" the fourth stipulation: "the meeting of the Standing Committee shall have all the members of the Standing Committee attended, to be held." From this point of view, B and D, as options. Among them, according to A, the 1 / 2 with 1 / 2, more than most, if exactly half the number in favour, also cannot meet the requirements of "half", is still unable to pass the bill, the C term should not. "" rules of procedure for the National People's Congress fourth stipulates: "the National People's Congress on behalf of 2 / 3 above attendance, be held only." The D 2 / 3 above the majority quorum delegates to the National People's Congress held effective meetings, inconsistent with the c.. "The National People's Congress and other bills, by the Standing Committee of more than half of all the members of the." Since the motion of the review committee shall be composed of more than half of all members of the attendance, it must also have a majority, otherwise unable to pass the bill. Therefore, the Standing Committee meeting shall be attended by all members in order to be valid, it is not difficult to draw the correct option b..

4 (1999-1-17) which of the following does not belong to the organs of self-government of the ethnic autonomous areas (?)
A. autonomous regional people's Congress
The people's court B. Autonomous Prefecture
C. Autonomous County People's Government
D. of the people's congresses of Autonomous Banner
[answer] B  
[range] of the autonomous organ sites   
[explain] according to the "constitution" the 112nd stipulation: "the organs of self-government of the autonomous region, autonomous prefecture, Autonomous County People's Congress and the people's government." Attention is restricted condition here has two: (1) the administrative jurisdiction, the organs of self-government are only limited to the autonomous regions, autonomous prefectures and autonomous counties, townships, free; (2) the autonomous organ confined to the people's Congress and the people's government, not including the judiciary. Accordingly, A, C, D are the organs of self-government in there, do not meet the requirements of the only B Autonomous Prefecture People's court, so B should options. As for the D item in the Autonomous Banner, is another name of Autonomous County in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, it also belongs to the autonomous organs.

5 (1999-1-21) which of the following does not belong to the China National Supervision System (?)
A. China people's Political Consultative Conference on the law of legitimacy of the supervision
Monitor B. state audit organs of state financial and monetary organizations financial revenue and expenditure
C. of the National People's Congress on the withdrawal does not meet the regulations of administrative regulations and local constitution, law of
D. the people's courts at all levels of supervision and Administration
[answer] A
[D] the state supervision system
[explain] legal supervision system for state supervision and social supervision and two secondary system. The national supervision is conducted by the organs of state power, administrative organs and judicial organs and other state organs have the right to supervision; social supervision, namely non state supervision, refers to the political parties, social organizations and citizens in accordance with the Constitution and relevant laws, supervision of law of various legal activities. For example (1) supervision of the Communist Party of China; (2) supervision of social organization; (3) the citizen supervision; (4) supervision legal occupation groups; (5) the news supervision of public opinion. A: the China people's Political Consultative Conference is a patriotic united front organization of our country, is a social organization, not the state organs, so the supervision belongs to social supervision, so A right, as options. B is the supervision of administrative organs, C entry for the supervision authority, D items for judicial supervision, is a national supervision, so B, C, D are wrong, should not.

6 (1999-1-27) which of the following laws or regulations or laws submitted to the NPC Standing Committee for approval (?)
Local rules enacted by the people's Congress of the province of A.
B. autonomous region autonomous regulations formulated by the people's Congress
C. Autonomous Prefecture People's Congress enacted regulations
A legislative body D. Special Administrative Region
[answer] B
[C] effective laws and regulations
[explain] according to China's "constitution" the 116th stipulation: "the people's congresses of the autonomous areas have the right in accordance with the political, economic and cultural characteristics of the local nationalities, formulate autonomous regulations and separate regulations. The autonomy regulations and specific regulations of autonomous regions, reported to the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress for approval. Autonomous prefectures and autonomous counties, autonomous regulations and separate regulations, the Standing Committee of the people's Congress of the province or autonomous region for approval, and reported to the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress for the record." Therefore, B must be approved by the Standing Committee of National People's Congress for approval in force, so B should options; approved by the Standing Committee of people's Congress C only province or autonomous region level, so C is not selected. According to "constitution" the 100th stipulation: "province, municipality directly under the central government of the people's congresses and their standing committees, the premise in the constitution, laws, administrative regulations conflict, can make local regulations, be submitted to the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress for the record." Local rules enacted by the people's Congress of the province only needs to be reported to the NPC Standing Committee for the record, without its approval. So A is not selected. At the same time "seventeenth" the basic law of the Hongkong Special Administrative Region stipulates: "the Hongkong Special Administrative Region shall be vested with legislative power. Formulation of the legislature of the Hongkong Special Administrative Region of the law shall be reported to the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress for the record. The reporting for record shall not affect the entry into force of the law......." Visible, because of the Special Administrative Region with a high degree of autonomy, making the legislative law also need to be reported to the NPC Standing Committee for the record, without its approval, the D is not selected.

7 (1999-1-30) electoral law, in the direct election, a formal list of candidates shall be announced before the election. Which of the following statements is true (release date?)
A.5 day before   B.15 day before
C.20 day before  D.10 day before
[answer] A
[D] direct electoral procedure  
[explain] according to the "election law" thirty-first paragraph first: "directly elected by the voters of the people's Congress candidates, recommended by the voters and political parties and people's organizations, the nomination. The election committee shall collect, announced 15 days before the election, and eighth pages by the voters of the electoral district team repeated deliberation, discussion and consultation, in accordance with the opinion of the majority of voters, determine the formal list of candidates, and before election day 5 released." Therefore, a formal list of candidates shall be published 5 days before the election day, to ensure that voters have sufficient time to consider their choice. The A right, shall be the option; and before B 15 is the candidates for deputies recommended list published by the deadline, so B is not selected. "Election law" twenty-seventh article: "election day voter list should be announced 20 days before, with the introduction of voter registration cards to vote, and shall be issued voter registration cards." Before the C 20 is the voters list published by the deadline, so C is also wrong, don't choose.

8 (2000-1-1) according to the "legislative law" provisions of the people's Republic of China, which of the following is a matter of local laws and regulations can be specified (?)
A. enforcement matters stipulated by laws, administrative regulations
B. enforcement regulations matters
C. litigation and arbitration system
D. grass-roots mass self-government system
[answer] A
[C] legislative matters of local regulations
[explain] "legislative law" eighth article: "the following matters can only make the law: (a) matters of national sovereignty; (two) people's congresses, governments, people's courts and the people's procuratorates production, organization and authority; (three ethnic regional autonomy) system, the system of Special Administrative Region, the grass-roots mass self-government system; (four) the crime and punishment; (five) deprivation of the political rights of citizens, restriction of personal freedom of the mandatory measures and penalties; (six) levies on non-state-owned property; (seven) the civil basic system; (eight) the basic and foreign trade and economic system and fiscal, tax, customs, basic banking system; (nine) the lawsuit and the arbitration system; (Law ten) must be made by the National People's Congress and its standing committee." So C and D belong to can only make the law case, local regulations governing unauthorized.
"Legislative law" article sixty-fourth, paragraph L: "local regulations may provide for the following: (a) to implement the provisions of laws, administrative regulations, provisions of the need for specific matters according to the actual situation of administrative regions; (two) belonging to the matters of local regulations require local affairs." So the option A is the items of local regulations can be regulated, the correct A options.
"Legislative law" provisions of article eighty-sixth:"...... Between local regulations and departmental rules and regulations on the same subject matter is not the same, not sure how to apply, by the State Council put forward opinions, the State Council that should be applicable local laws and regulations, shall decide in the local applicable local regulations; that should apply department regulations, it shall be submitted to the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress award;......" When the local laws and regulations inconsistent, in accordance with the "legislative law" article eighty-sixth (two) the provisions of item processing, rather than the local laws and regulations to follow and implement the regulations.

9 (2000-1-2) according to the provisions of China's "constitution", which of the following is the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress has the power to make normative legal documents (part of the changes?)
A. constitution
The B. law of the Hongkong Special Administrative Region
C. Basic Law
D. international treaty
[answer] C
[D] the NPC Standing Committee on the law of the right of revision
[explain] "constitution" the sixty-seventh stipulation: "the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress exercises the following functions: (a) to interpret the constitution, supervise the enforcement of the constitution; (two) enacts and amends other laws shall be enacted by the National People's Congress of the law; (three) when the National People's Congress is, partial supplements and amendments to the National People's Congress enacted the law, but not with the basic principles of the law of the conflict; (four) interpretation of the law......" Therefore, the NPC Standing Committee has the power to make some supplements and amendments to the basic law, so the correct option C.
"The constitution" the sixty-second stipulation: "the National People's Congress exercises the following functions: (a) to amend the constitution; (two) to supervise the implementation of the constitution; (three) the formulation and amendment of criminal, civil, the state organs and other basic laws......" So the only National People's Congress, its Standing Committee have the right to modify, only interpretations and supervise the implementation of the right, so the option A error.
Hongkong Special Administrative Region shall be legislative and independent judicial power. According to the provisions of the basic law "sixty-sixth" the Hongkong Special Administrative Region and seventy-third, the right to revise its legislation law belongs to the Special Administrative Region, the National People's Congress shall have no authority to amend the law of the Hongkong Special Administrative Region, it does not choose B. Changes to international treaty shall formulate or a body together, one has no right to unilaterally amended, so don't choose D.