How in just forty minutes, to be lively and vivid, explain profound theories in simple language the way, to a group of the fifth grade primary school students said the basic concept of Qing constitution, constitutional significance for a better life, this is really a big challenge for me. At the beginning of the lecture, I told the children, respect for teachers is a virtue, but in the face of truth and justice, focusing on communication and thinking, equality and freedom. If you don't understand my story, only that I didn't want to understand the relevant problems. I try to put this lecture as a honest heart, stimulate thinking platform, to express the idea to these lovely children: the constitution is as important, so is not superior, but with everyone's daily lives.

    Don't look just a little lecture, but in my mind, the component is more than I have in various university lectures, Sharon and lecture. Since the responsibility, I dare not slacken the wrong person, only with cautious reverence devout heart. So I repeated adjustment and drills, made full preparations. However, I was willing to and dare to take this thing, because I see the significance and value of the. I believe, this is a very rare, precious civic education and self education. We need to consider the pupils for constitutional knowledge acceptance, but I don't think we should underestimate the pupils' comprehension. In fact, many content I give this group of the fifth grade students to speak, on weekdays and his son of the third grade in communication, also have mentioned.

I have the experience, but also from me for enlightenment education status Chinese citizen concerns. In the preparation of this lecture, I have consulted three books: one is "American citizen reader"; two is the "constitution" and American citizen; three is the comparison of "civic education". I read these books is the greatest feeling, in many countries, the so-called constitutional knowledge, the idea of rule of law, civil spirit and so on, is never what a profound knowledge, but from kindergarten, primary school has been constantly pay attention to basic knowledge training "". Only through an inspired, to discuss, not indoctrination, brainwashing education, independent and perfect personality can really grow up.

    So, the constitution of knowledge is very important, more important is the way of learning. As I have repeatedly stressed in the lectures in the sense of freedom, we can provide for the children not top-down directives, but the choice and opportunity of judging, the awareness of society and the self opportunity. It is based on this idea, though I have words of the manuscript, but at the beginning of the speech, I was completely unscripted, equal to the La Jiachang form, from a text "the second grade primary school I chose me" theme. I tried to through the interpretation of this short essay, the importance, let the students a thinking of rights of the public consciousness, and realize the importance of freedom and responsibility under the rules of the. I told the students, the story itself contains profound constitutional principle: that is how in a democratic way to obtain power; rule of law means of exercising public power; how to respect the human rights of way.

    In the process of the speech, I constantly interspersed about interesting statistics (such as various countries constitutional preamble words) for having heard it many times, all kinds of constitutional case (such as car accident, Sun Zhigang event), and a variety of popular concise legal proverbs (such as "wind, rain can enter, the king can not enter"). Both entertaining, and leave our children to think seriously about the room. On the whole, I clearly introduces students to the three aspects: the first is the basic framework of the Constitution and the fundamental status; the two is how to change the constitution "Sleeping Beauty", the real implementation and work; three is the importance of joint efforts to cultivate the constitutional culture, because it helps to make the the social and political problems into legal problems, contribute to the harmonious atmosphere of confidence, tolerance, rational form, enterprising. In a word, the core theme of the speech is: "people are not stand without the right, China is not without constitutional"; rule of law does not mean that the press, it means the liberation.

    Since this is the first time the face of students about constitutional issues are so important, I felt very nervous, so there are many problems. But I am very happy, also very touched, and even some apologetic. Thankfully, this lecture and achieved very good results, I believe it to the students, teachers and myself bring harvest and the promotion, is in reality; moving and apologetic, the original plan the lectures in the classroom, but because more students, the school no more meetings room, so can only stand on the playground. I'm in the lecture also sincerely to the kids I'm sorry to say, despite the limited conditions, but let you stand to me, not human, but we are all equal standing, not like Li Yang, let students kneel down to him to. I'm not crazy, but I can assure you, we are all stand up man.

Finally, I asked the students bowed, and said, I see you, Chinese citizens.

Attached: "China Daily"2Month27Daily News  

The first lesson Learn the "constitution"

Report from our correspondent (reporter Lu Hongman) a class of Labor Committee to transfer, the teacher let the students choose the labor committee member in the class meeting. Choose who? The teacher was quiet, everybody thought. Suddenly, a classmate stood up and said: "I choose me." Everyone was stunned......

This story comes from the second grade primary school a text "I choose me". Yesterday, in primary and secondary schools in Xi'an city officially opened. Morning9:30Chen Hongguo, associate professor at the Northwest University of Politics and Law at Changan Road Primary School, constitutional interpretation to "I choose me" this text as the beginning, give us a vivid lesson "constitution", even primary school teachers have heard.

Any officials should bear in mind that he is the servant of the people

"I chose me" this text tells a class elected Labor Committee, a classmate stood up and said "I choose my recommendation", reason is "we are good friends. He love work, love the collective. I want to love the labor like him, concerned about the collective."

"We all want for their own interests boldly for the!" Through this story, Chen Hongguo tell students the importance of freedom of speech, public expression of demand, and how to correctly exercise the right to vote.

Talk about democracy, Chen Hongguo said, "the country's constitution from the authority of people, the people are the masters of the country, the establishment of the government's purpose is to serve the people, the protection of the rights of the citizen. Any officials should bear in mind that he is the servant of the people."

And the rule of law, Chen Hongguo said, public power should be subject to checks and balances, and as a citizen, and everyone should establish the judicial sense, because the justice is the last defense of justice. At present Chinese, people's justice consciousness is relatively indifferent, "a lot of people do not understand why do lawyers for the duty crime and violent crime 'bad' defense. When one day, suddenly someone say you are bad, if there is no lawyer to defend, can let the public power alone, it is terrible."

The constitution helps to make everyone really stand up

Because of space restrictions, report held in Changan road primary school playground, the fifth grade240Primary school students are listening to report on the playground. Although not far from the side also has a stool, but Chen Hongguo not to sit down, but had been standing. He passed by this move, human rights, equality to the students.

"In learning the truth, knowledge, should be equality between man and man." Chen Hongguo say with classmates,2007Years, the founder of "Crazy English" Li Yang in a middle school in Baotou city during the lecture, let the hundreds of student teachers to kneel, Thanksgiving, "we are all stand up, there is no reason to bow down to anyone, we should spread the honour the teacher and respect his teaching concept, but should be more communication, respect human rights, equality, freedom and the dignity of the idea. But the constitution helps to make each of us truly stand up!"

Activate the "constitution" Don't let it become a "sleeping beauty"

Published in the "constitution" to commemorate the implementation30Annual general meeting, the General Secretary Xi Jinping said: "the life of the Constitution and the authority lies in the implementation."

Chen Hongguo said, in the implementation of the constitution, often become "Sleeping Beauty", "looks beautiful, but often stay in the slogan, the slogan level." He thinks, "constitution" in it, should be used, activation. Such as the Wenzhou train crash, you can press "constitution" article seventy-first, start of the National People's Congress and the Standing Committee of the NPC special investigation procedures, to the people a replacement.

"The constitution consciousness, each of us to develop a kind of self-confidence, self-esteem, self-reliance, self-reliance, rational personality and spirit!" Chen Hongguo said.

The "constitution" class is at the "seeding"

"I know the" constitution "is very important, it is closely linked with our life!" After listening to the report,11Taiwan Tianyu year old said, Chen professor said "I choose my" story, let him know that freedom of speech, expression of self importance, "we have the right to speak!"

"I know people have property rights, the right to life!"10Old Ruth to Chen professor of public power constraints more profound impression.

South Changan Road Primary School Principal Qin Yan said, the school every year when the autumn, will perform the legal education for students, but is generally requested the traffic police about traffic safety law, "learning" the Constitution for the first time. "It is important to learn the constitution, let the children have a basic understanding of democracy, legal system, human rights, in the heart of the children of sowing the seeds. From the primary school, the future will understand law, law-abiding, usage."

Early in the2011Year, the provincial education department has issued a document, the fall of the year the first lesson will be identified as "education in the legal system", for large primary and middle school students "constitution", "criminal law", "civil law". 2Month20Day, Secretary of the provincial Party committee,Provincial People's Congress Standing Committee Director Zhao Zhengyong said again, "the construction of the rule of law in Shaanxi work forum", it should be fixed in the form of law, let the students on the first day of school, as a compulsory course for freshmen are learning "constitution", "civil law" and "criminal law" and other basic laws.