The constitution of the United States

    We the people of the United States, in order to form a more perfect union, establish justice,
Insure domestic tranquility, planning for the common defense, promote the public welfare, and make us self
And future generations enjoy freedom blessed, for the United States of America to develop and establish the
Constitution.
Article 1
The first paragraph herein granted all legislative powers, belong to the Senate
And the United States House of Representatives.
The second paragraph (a) of the house of representatives elected by the people of the several States, and every two years
Members. The electors in each state shall have the largest number of house of the state legislature
The electoral qualifications required.
(two) who were under the age of 25, became a citizen of the United States in 7 years
A state election is not a resident of the state, shall act as the representative.
[three] [representatives and direct taxes, should states according to the Federal
The proportion of the population distribution. State's population, according to the total number of people and all the other free
The population of 3/5 to be determined. The total number of people including the contract free service life
The service person, excluding Indians not taxed. )
The actual Enumeration
At the first meeting of the Congress of the United States, after 3 years and thereafter every 10 years, according to the law
Fixed way. The number of Representatives per 30000 people elected shall not exceed 1, but
Each state shall have at least 1 members of the house of Representatives; before the demographics, New Hampshire
Bushehr state has the right to select 3, 8 Massachusetts, Rhode Island and Providence
Vidence plantation, 1, Connecticut 5, New York 6, New Jersey
4, 8 Pennsylvania, 1 Lanzhou, Delaware, Maryland 6,
Virginia, 10, North Carolina 5, South Carolina 5,
Georgia 3.
(four) any state representative when vacancies happen, the state administrative authority should issue selected
For that, to elect representatives to fill the vacancy.
(five) the house of Representatives shall choose their speaker and other officers, and shall have the sole
Right.
Paragraph third (a) (United States Senate elected by each state legislature two
Senators, a term of 6 years; and each Senator with 1 votes. )
(two) assembled at the first election, shall be divided into the number of possible
3 groups of equal. The first group of Senate seat vacated in the second year, the
Two groups of Senate seat vacated in fourth year, third Senate seats in the
Six year vacated, so that every 2 years for the senator 1/3. (in any
During the experience of the legislature, as a result of the resignation or other reasons when vacancies happen, the
Chief executive at the next meeting of the legislature to fill the vacancy, make temporary Appointments
Senator. )
(three) who were under the age of 30, became a citizen of the United States in 9 years
A state election is not a resident of the state, not the senate.
(four) as vice president of the United States Senate, but unless the Senate vote
The yeas and nays are equal, without the right to vote.
(five) the Senate election in the other officers, and in the absence of the vice president, or exercise
Office of president of the United States, a President pro tempore.
(six) the Senate impeachment trial only all right. Sitting for that purpose
When the Senate, all should take the oath or affirmation declaration. The president of the United States court,
The chief justice of the Supreme Court justice. Whoever, without the members present
The number of 2/3's consent, shall be convicted.
(seven) judgment in cases of impeachment to depose and deprivation, as the United States and enjoy the genus
Under the honor, duty or qualified to pay duty. But the party convicted
In accordance with the law, still by the prosecution, trial, judgment and punishment.
The fourth paragraph (a) of holding elections for Senators and representatives, location time
And, in each state by the legislature thereof. But election of senators and location,
The Congress may at any time by law make or alter such provisions.
(two) Congress shall be convened at least once a year, unless the Congress by law separately
Set a date for the meeting, in (the first Monday in December)
Held.
Paragraph fifth (a) the Senate and house shall be the judge of the elections, election
The election results report and membership. Each house member attended half number, which constitute
A quorum of, but less than a quorum, it daily to postpone the meeting, and
Has the right to the provisions and penalties, to compel the attendance of absent members.
(two) the house and Senate to determine the rules of its proceedings, punish the disorderly
Senator, and 2/3 members agreed to expel a member.
(three) each house shall keep the court proceedings, and published at any time, but it
Think except the need for confidentiality part. Every lawmaker on any question shall and
Opposition members present, such as a 1/5 request, also should be loaded on the hospital
It is recorded in the.
(four) during any house, meeting in Congress, not by the other House agreed, not
So for more than 3 days, nor to migrate to the Senate held a rally outside the other
Any place.
Paragraph sixth (a) the senators and representatives shall receive payment for services rendered, the
Kind of reward ascertained by law, paid from the Treasury of the United states. Members of both houses, in addition to make the
Treason, felony and breach of the peace, in all cases have at all
Since the house during the meeting and privileges from the respective house way not from arrest. He
Not because of their respective houses published in speech or debate and in any other
Local questioned.
(two) a senator or congressman elected term of office, shall not be appointed
Sets or salary increase during the period of the United States under the jurisdiction of any civil office. Where in
The United States under the applicants, shall continue as a member of either House during.
Paragraph seventh (a) all bills for raising revenue shall originate in the house of Representatives, but
The Senate bill to deal with other way, propose amendments or agreed.
Every bill (two) by both the house and the Senate, before it becomes law shall be
To the president of the United states. If he approve the bill, should be signed without approval,
Should the bill together with its opposition to the motion of the house returned originally proposed.
The hospital should this objection in our hospital with Hansard and reconsideration. Such as
After review, the 2/3 members agreed to pass the bill, the bill
The same objections to the other house, the hospital also for reconsideration, as also
The 2/3 members agree, the bill becomes law. But in all this
Under the condition, the vote of both houses by yeas and nays decided to vote for the bill
The names of members vote and the votes shall separately load each house of Commons hansard. If any
The bill to the president within 10 days (except Sunday) without the president returned, the
As the president has signed the bill, which became law, unless the Congress by experience
The bill can not be returned, in such a case, the bill does not become law.
(three) it shall be agreed to by the Senate and house of representatives in both houses every order, resolution
Or the vote (except on a question of adjournment), shall be sent to the president of the United states. The life
So, the resolution or vote must be authorized by the president before the entry into force of such as president without approval,
It must be in accordance with the provisions of the motion on the rules and restrictions, by the Senate and the house
The most effective senators 2/3 again after.
Eighth. The Congress shall have power to:
(a) taxes and levies taxes, indirect taxes, tariffs and domestic taxes, to pay
Pay the debt and planning states common defence and public welfare, but the levy taxes,
Tariffs and domestic taxes should be unified;
(two) in the United States credit loan;
(three) management with foreign states, and with the Indian tribes
Easy;
(naturalization throughout the United States unified formulation four] and bankruptcy law;
(five) casting currency, the domestic currency and foreign currency value, and ensure
Set the standard of weights and measures;
(six) the provisions of the United States Securities and forged currency punishment regulations;
(seven) to establish post offices and post roads;
(eight) security to authors and inventors to their respective writings and inventions in a certain period of time
The proprietary rights, in order to promote the progress of science and useful arts;
The courts at all levels (nine) the establishment of the Supreme Court under the;
(ten) to define and punish the crime of piracy and committed on the high seas, felony and breach
The crime of international law;
(eleven) issued by the declaration of war, capture the enemy ships permission form, development of land and water
Capture the regulations;
(twelve) the recruitment of army and supply munitions, but appropriation period the use of no
More than two years;
(thirteen) establish and maintain a navy;
Governance and management of the army and Navy regulations (fourteen);
(fifteen) to provide for calling forth the militia, to execute the laws of the union, to suppress the rebellion and hammer
Back intrusion;
(sixteen) the provisions militia organization, equipment and discipline, rules for United
The militia governance matters in the service, the appointment of the officers and the Congress
Provisions of disciplinary authority of training the militia, retained by the states;
(seventeen) for some states, the United States, the Congress to accept and be
The government of the region where the (not more than 10 square miles), in all things
In the exercise of the exclusive legislative power; for the consent of the State Council, by the United States in the
Purchasing for the construction of fort, ammunition depots, arsenals, ship field and other necessary
All local buildings, but also exercise the same powers;
(eighteen) for performing the foregoing powers and delegated to the United States by the Constitution
The government or any of its departments or officials of all other powers are necessary and appropriate to each of the
Law.
Paragraph ninth (a) any of the states now believed to be granted entry people moved
Shift or entry, before 1808, shall not be prohibited by the Congress of the people, but
The entry to a person, not more than 10 yuan in taxes or duties.
(two) shall not be suspended the privilege of the personal protection, except in cases of rebellion or invasion
When the public security requirements to suspend the privilege.
(three) shall not pass the bill of attainder or ex post facto law.
(four) (except in accordance with the provisions of this Constitution as the census or enumeration proportion, not
Cn was a poll tax or other taxes).
(five) for the output of goods from any state, shall collect taxes on or off
Tax.
(six) any business or tax regulations, shall be given a port to discount
In his state of port treatment; to a state or a state from a ship, shall not be
Force in his state, or pay duties of customs clearance.
(seven) except of appropriations made by law, no money shall be drawn from the treasury.
The receipts and expenditures of all public money regularly report and accounts, shall be published.
(eight) the United States or grant any title of nobility. Where in the United States to
Any reward or liability positions, without the consent of the Congress, not from any
The king, prince or accept any gifts, remuneration, foreign office or any kind of jazz
Bit.
Not all paragraph tenth (a) any state: enter into any treaty, to participate in the
Any alliance or confederation; capture the enemy vessel licence issued by the currency issue credit; casting
With coupon; currency any articles for gold and silver as the repayment of a debt;
Through any civil rights deprived of legal or damage in contract, retroactive Justice Act
Business law; or grant any title of nobility.
(two) any state, without the consent of the Congress, shall not be levied on imported and exported goods
Any import taxes or duties, but for the implementation of this inspection method is not absolutely necessary
This restriction. Any state all customs duties and import tax which is collected on import and export goods pure
Income shall be used for the Treasury of the United States; and all such laws made by Congress
Correction and supervision.
(three) any state, without the consent of the Congress, shall not impose any tonnage of ship
Tax, shall keep troops or ships of war in time of peace, and he shall not state or foreign states
Node agreements or covenants, unless actually invaded or in imminent danger of brook no delay
When the war, nor.
Article second
The first paragraph (a) of administrative power to the president of the United States of america. The president
For the 4 year tenure, tenure and the presidential and vice presidential term of the same. The president and vice president
The following procedure of election:
(two) each state in accordance with the State Council set mode selected some voters, the
With the number of the state in Congress should be equal to the total number of senators and representatives. But ginseng
Senator and congressman, and in the United States under the responsibility or paid positions as
For the people, shall be appointed an elector.
[three] [electors shall meet in their respective states, vote for two people, which will
Must be at least one person is not a resident of this state electors. The electors shall make a list, write
All the people and the number of votes for each, and on the list to witness a signature, however
After the seal after the list is to be sent to the seat of government of the United States, directed to the president of the senate. Ginseng
The speaker of the house, open all the certificate before the Senate and house of representatives of all the members of the council,
Then count the votes. The person who receives the most votes, such as number of votes than the appointed election
Half of the people of the total, is the president. If the majority of votes more than a
People, and have an equal number of votes, the house of Representatives shall immediately voted one of them for president. Such as
No person have a majority, the hospital should be in the same way from the list the most votes
5 people in the 1 election for president. But in choosing the president, the votes shall be the state, every
General representative shall have one vote; 2/3, each with a member or members
Attend, shall constitute a quorum for presidential election. President elect to all
Included in the calculation of the majority. In each case, after the choice of the president, the election
Most people vote, is the vice president. But if there are two or more than two votes
And so, by the Senate to vote for the president. )
(four) the Congress may determine the time of the election and vote date,
The date of the agreement.
(five) no person, who is not a native born citizen or used in the Constitution
When a non citizen of the United States, are not to be elected president; all were under the age of 35,
In the United States in 14 years living with the person, also may not be elected president.
(six) (in case of the removal of the president from office, death, resignation or to lose the presidency
The ability of the powers and duties of the office of president, vice president should be undertake. For
The president and vice president, two per capita was removed, death, resignation or lose their jobs
In the case of, the Congress may make legal provisions should be acting president, announced the official.
The officials should be acting president until the president to restore competency or the new president elect for
Check).
(seven) the president in a specified period of time, should be compensation for services, the rewards
In its election to presidency may increase or decrease. During his presidency, not
To accept any other remuneration to the United States or any state.
(eight) the president began to perform their duties, shall take the following oath or affirmation:
"I do solemnly swear (or affirm), I will faithfully execute the office of president of the United States
Wu, strain every nerve to, protect and defend the constitution of the United states."
Paragraph second (a) president for the United States Navy and was transferred to the United States
The commander in chief of the militia of the several states in active service. The president must make the administration executive they
Put forward written opinions on any matters relating to their duties. He has the right to harm the United
The crime's bestow probation and pardons, except in cases of impeachment.
(two) the president after consultation with the Senate and obtain his consent, shall have the right to conclude a treaty,
But be attending Senator 2/3 of the total vote. The president put forward candidates, the
Consulting the Senate and obtain his consent after the appointment of ambassadors, ministers and consuls, the highest law
Justices and the appointment procedures not by this Constitution and by laws and regulations shall be prescribed separately
All other officials in the United states. But the Congress may by law deems appropriate, this kind of
Lower level officials were appointed to the president, the courts or the minister.
(three) the president has the power to appoint people to fill may appear during the recess of the Senate
Officials vacancies, but these appointed to the Senate next meeting at the end of the period covered.
The third paragraph should regularly report to the president federal Congress, and Congress
He considers it necessary and proper measures for congress. In exceptional circumstances, the total
All must call a meeting of both houses or any hospital. In the case of both houses have opinions on recess
The differences, he can make the house adjourned to his proper time. The president met with great
And the other envoys; responsible for the effective implementation of the law, and the appointment of all United States
Official.
All civilian officials fourth president, vice president and the United States, for the
Country, bribery or other felony and misdemeanor by impeachment and conviction, shall be removed from office.
Article third
Section 1. The judicial power of the United States, which belongs to the Supreme Court and Congress may from time to time
The lower court rules and the establishment of the. The Supreme Court and lower court judges such as behavior
Well, to continue to serve, and should be compensation for services within the prescribed time, the
Returns to tenure may reduce in their.
Scope of application of paragraph second (a) jurisdiction includes: because the constitution, he
The country law and under the union power has concluded or will be concluded treaties and produce
All cases of common law and equity law; involving ambassadors, ministers and Consuls
All cases of all cases; maritime law and maritime jurisdiction of the United States
A party to the proceedings; between two or more than two, a state and action
He states between citizens of different states; between the citizens of the state citizens
The ownership transfer of litigation between different states and the land; a state or its citizens with
Between foreign or foreign citizens or subjects of litigation.
(two) relates to ambassadors, ministers and consuls and a state shall be a party A
Cut case, the Supreme Court has original jurisdiction. In all the other cases before mentioned, not
On law and fact, the Supreme Court has appellate jurisdiction, but must be in accordance with the
As the exception and the rules and regulations stipulated in the club.
(three) except in cases of impeachment, all crimes are of trial by jury; and such trial
Should be held in the crime occurred in the state; but if not committed within any state,
Hold one or several locations trial shall be stipulated by laws in congress.
The third paragraph (a) of the United States treason only in levying war,
Or in adhering to their enemies, giving them aid and support. No matter who, root
According to the two witnesses to the same obvious behavior or in open court for
Recognition, shall be convicted of treason.
(two) the Congress shall have power to declare the punishment of treason, but for treason
Stripped of their citizenship unless the people, still alive, must not deprive the right of inheritance
Li, nor the confiscation of property.
Article fourth
The first paragraph in each state to the public acts of other states, the files and justice
The program, should be given the full trust and respect. The Congress may by law to prove general
This kind of act, records and proceedings and shall have effect.
Paragraph second (a) the citizens of each state shall be entitled to all privileges of citizens in the several States
And immunities.
(two) have been charged in any state with treason, felony, or other crime
One, such as the state law and escape when he was found, according to which he fled
Requirements of the executive authority of the state will be in his hand, to be removed to have jurisdiction over crimes
The right to state.
(three) (according to a state law to servitude or labor in the state of the people, such as escape
To him, not because of law or regulation, and be discharged from such labor or labor, and
According to the right to get this labour or labour may request that the people
Out).
Paragraph third (a) states may be admitted by the Congress into this union; but not
Formed or erected in the jurisdiction of any other state; without the approval of relevant state representative
With the consent of Congress, and shall not be two or two more states merger or a few
A part of the state with the nsw.
(two) belonging to the United States or other property, Congress has the power to dispose of
And make all needful rules and regulations. Not in this Constitution as to prejudice
Any right to the United States or any state interpretation.
Fourth states shall guarantee to every state in this union a republican form of government, the protection of the
The state from invasion; and shall state parliament or state executive (called when the legislature cannot be
When the request) against domestic violence.
Article fifth
In each house has 2/3 members of Congress when it deems necessary, should the Constitution
Amendments to the law; and if the state 2/3 state assembly request, also call
Open the meeting proposed amendment. No matter which way the proposed amendment, the
3/4 state legislatures or 3/4 state constitutional convention approved, the actual
As part of the constitution of the specific effect; by the two way of approval of
Which, by congressional proposals. (but in one thousand eight hundred and eight years previously
The amendment will, shall not in any manner affect the first ninth section of the first article
And fourth); any state, without its consent, it in the Senate equal investment
The right not to be deprived of.
Article Sixth
(a) all meaning the constitution formally by all entered into before the debt and the bear
Wu, is still valid for the constitution of the United States, as the Confederation period.
(two) of the Constitution and the laws of the United States by the constitution, and according to the
The United States has the power or which shall be made all treaties, is the highest
The law; and the judges in every state shall be governed by the contract beam, even in the constitution or laws
There are inconsistent with the contents of the.
(three) the aforementioned senators and representatives, members of the several state legislatures, in
And the United States and the States all executive and judicial officers, shall be bound by oath and affirmation declaration
To support this constitution; but it shall not be by religion was sworn in as the United States, under any
Conditions in the office or public.
Article seventh
The 9 State Convention approval, is enough to make the Constitution in the approval of state
The establishment of.
The Constitution in 1787, Twelfth years after the independence of the United States of America
In September 17th, after attending the Convention states at the meeting agreed to post
Set. We hereby witness.
Chairman Virginia, state representative George Washington
New Hampshire, Thomas Mifflin
John Landon Robert Morris
Nicholas Gilman George Kramer
Massachusetts Thomas Fitzsimmons
Nathaniel Gorman Jared Ingersoll
Rufus Kim James Wilson
The Connecticut Gu Morris
William Jose Muir John of Delaware
Reed, George
Roger Sherman Gunning Bedford
Jacob Blum New York
Alexander Hamilton Richard Basit
John Dickinson New Jersey
William Livingston, Lanzhou
David Brilly James McHenry
William Patterson SaintThomas Jennifer
Jonathan Daytondaniel
Pennsylvania Daniel Carol
Benjamin Franklin, Virginia
John Blair John Rutledge
James Madison, Charles Cotesworth
North Carolina Pinckney
William Blunt Charles Pinkney
Richard Dotos J Pierce Baateni
Pete Saji Ayushu
Hugh Williamson William Feu
South Carolina Abraham Baldwin
　
　
　
　
　
According to Article fifth of the constitution, the state proposed and approved by Congress to add and modify the
To change the constitution of the United States in terms of.
The first amendment (1791)
Congress shall make no law about the following matters: establishment of religion, or no religion
Activities to teach freedom; limit the freedom of speech or the press; or the right of the people peace set
Rights and to petition the government for a redress of.
The second amendment (1791)
A well regulated militia is necessary to security of a free state, so people
People hold the right to bear arms shall not be infringed.
The third amendment (1791)
In times of peace, without the consent of the owner, the soldiers are not allowed in the house except stationed
In accordance with the law of war, also does not allow such.
The fourth amendment (1791)
People's personal, residential, documents and property against unreasonable search and seizure
Rights, shall not be infringed. Except in accordance with the reasonable basis, supported by oath or affirmation,
And specifically describing the place to be searched and the persons or things to be seized, not a search and seizure
Like.
The fifth amendment (1791)
No matter who, unless according to a grand jury report or prosecution, shall not be convicted of
Death crime or other honor crimes trial, however, occurred in the land, naval or hair
Born in wartime or public danger service in the militia cases, not on
Limit. No one may harm for the same offence and the two jeopardy of life or limb;
Nor shall be compelled in any criminal case to be a witness against himself; without due process of law, not
To be deprived of life, liberty or property. Without just compensation, private property is not
Be taken for public use.
The sixth amendment (1791)
In all criminal prosecutions, the accused shall enjoy the following rights:
The crime of the state and district speedy and impartial jury
Public trial, which district shall have been previously ascertained by law;
Be informed of the nature and cause of the charge;
Be confronted with the witnesses against him;
For obtaining witnesses in his favor to have compulsory process;
To have the assistance of counsel for the defence.
The Seventh Amendment (1791)
In suits at common law, the dispute is worth more than 20 yuan, a jury trial
The rights should be protected. The jury in the United States, any
In accordance with the rules of the common law courts unless, shall not be re examined.
The eighth amendment (1791)
Excessive bail shall not be required, no fines, shall not be implemented
And cruel and unusual punishment.
The Ninth Amendment (1791)
The enumeration in the constitution of certain, shall not be construed to deny or ignore the
Other rights reserved.
The Tenth Amendment (1804)
Not delegated to the United States the constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States to exercise power, retention
To the States to exercise, or reserved for the people to exercise the.
The Eleventh Amendment (1798)
The judicial power of the United States, shall not be construed to be extended to accept him
Citizen or citizens or subjects of any foreign state of a United States proposed or prosecution
What common law or equitable procedure.
The Twelfth Amendment (1791)
The electors shall meet in their respective states, and vote for a president and a vice president, in which
There must be at least one person not electoral belongs to the residents of the state. The electoral votes must be in
That was elected president of the person's name, and in another ballots was elected
Vice president of the people's names. The electors shall all be elected president one and all
Elected vice president of the people make a list, specify the number of votes for each, and in
The list to witness a signature, and then send the seal seat of government of the United States, is the
Speaker of the house. The president of the Senate and the Senate and house of representatives of all the members in the face
A certificate, then count the votes. Most people won the presidential vote, such as income
More than half of the votes cast electoral number, shall be the president. If no access
The majority, the house of Representatives shall immediately was elected president of the votes from the list
Most but not more than 3 people, vote for president. But in choosing the president, the
State as a unit to count, the representation from each state shall have one vote. 2/3, each with a
Member or members to attend the meeting, shall constitute a quorum to elect a president, a total
The need for all States majority. (when the election of the president's power is transferred to the house
In the following year, such as the hospital before 4 March has not yet been elected president, the Vice Presidents
President, like other loss requires the president died or constitutional competence
Condition. The vice president) to the most votes, such as votes more than be selected
Half of the total, is vice president, such as more than half of one vote, the Senate
School should list the vice presidential election the most votes in two. The vice presidential election
The quorum by Senator 2/3 of the total composition, elected vice president Senator
The total number of the votes of the majority. But the Constitution without qualification as president, have no qualifications
As vice president of the United states.
The Thirteenth Amendment (1865)
The first anywhere in the United States territory or subject to the jurisdiction thereof, slave
Slavery and forced labour shall exist only as a crime, in accordance with the law conviction of punishing
The penalty, the limit.
The second congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation.
The Fourteenth Amendment (1868)
The first born or naturalized in the United States and subject to its jurisdiction
All the people, the United States and their citizens of the state. Any state may
Make or enforce any law limiting the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States; not
By due process of law, no person shall be deprived of life, liberty or property; to
To any person within its jurisdiction, it shall not be denied the equal protection of the laws.
Second representatives shall be distributed according to the proportion of the population of each state
Population statistics including all of the state's population, excluding Indians not taxed.
But in the election of the president of the United States and vice president election, members of Congress, State Administration and
Any judicial officer or state election of members of Parliament, a state (21 years of age and
And any male residents) are citizens of the United States, if the election were deprived of the right to
Or from any kind of restriction and deprivation (for rebellion or other criminals
Except), the state based representation, should according to the number of the male citizens over the
State the total number of 21 year old male citizens over the proportion of reduction.
Third no person, who previously had to members of Congress, or the United States
Member, or any state member of Parliament, or any administrative or judicial officials of the identity of Xuan
Swear to maintain the constitution of the United States, the United States after the subversion or rebellion, or given to the United States
The enemy will not help or support, as a senator or congressman and President and
The vice president-elect of the United States, or of any state, or under any civilian or military
Duty officer. But the Congress may vote of each house 2/3 cancel the restriction.
Fourth for the United States public debt law approved for payment, including
Active in suppressing insurrection or rebellion of pensions and bounties of debt, its effect
The force shall not be questioned. But neither the United States or any state, shall assume or
Any debt or pay for assistance to the United States meaning of insurrection or rebellion arising
Wu, nor any commitment or payment for the loss or the liberation of slaves of any
Claim; but all such debts, obligations and requirements, should be considered an illegal
And invalid.
The Fifth Congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation.
The Fifteenth Amendment (1870)
The first United States citizens the right to vote, not because of race, color, or had
Condition of servitude by the United States or by any state deprive or restrict.
The second congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation.
The sixteenth amendment (1913)
The Congress shall have power to any source of income and the income tax, not in
The states in proportion, and without regard to any census or.
The seventeenth amendment (1913)
(a) the United States Senate consists of two senators from each state, the senator from the
The people of the state elections, a term of 6 years; and each Senator shall have one vote. Each
State elections should be required with the state legislature for electors of the most numerous branch
Qualification.
(two) any state under represented in the Senate, the state administrative when
The bureau shall publish the writ of election, to fill such vacancies, but any state parliament
The chief executive, fill in the people's parliament election according to the indication of vacancy by
First, make temporary appointments.
(three) the amendment shall not affect the interpretation of the amendment as a constitution
A method of any Senator chosen before it becomes valid election or term.
The eighteenth amendment (1919)
The first paragraph of this article shall be approved after a year in the United States, and under the jurisdiction of the ban
All the territory of brewing, the sale or transfer of intoxicating liquors as a beverage to forbid this
All the territories wine input or output and under the jurisdiction of the United states.
Second congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate.
The third paragraph of this article unless the Congress will its submission to the states by the seven years from the date of
Inside, by the State Council as provided in the constitution ratified as an amendment to the constitution, shall not have
Effect. )
The Nineteenth Amendment (1920)
(a) the United States citizens the right to vote, not because of gender by the United States or any
What Yizhou be deprived or limited.
(two) the Congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation.
The twentieth amendment (1933)
The first paragraph of this article had not been ratified, the president and the vice president's term in the original
The terms of the January 20th year end at noon, the terms of senators and representatives
At the end of the article had not been ratified before the expiration of the term of office of the year January 3rd was scheduled at noon,
Their successors shall start at the same time.
Second congress shall meet at least once a year, in addition to Congress by law or
To date, the meeting began at midday on January 3rd.
Third if elected president before the time fixed for the beginning of his term
Therefore, the vice president elect shall become president. As in the time fixed for the beginning of his term
Previously, the president has not yet chosen or elected president, not qualified, was elected vice president
All should be acting president until a qualified president. In the election
The president and vice president elect are disqualified, the Congress may by law provide agent
The president announced the acting president, or choose to. This person should be acting president straight
To produce a qualified president or vice president.
The fourth section of the Congress may by law to the provisions of the following situation: in the election of chief
The shift to the right in the house of Representatives, is the elected president of the people who die
Death; transfer to the Senate in the vice presidential election rights, can be the elected vice
The death of one person in the presidential.
Fifth section of the first and second paragraphs in this article should be approved after October 15
Effective date.
The sixth paragraph of this article, except in its submission to the states within 7 years from the date of, by 3/
4 the State Council for approval as an amendment to the constitution, shall not take effect.
The twenty-first amendment (1933)
The first section of the United States of America the eighteenth amendment to the constitution is hereby repealed.
Second in the United States, any state of quasi state or territory, in violation of the
The law for local delivery or use delivery or input of intoxicating liquors, are to be banned
Check.
The third paragraph of this article unless the Congress will its submission to the states by the 7 years from the date of
Inside, by the state constitutional convention in accordance with the provisions of the constitution ratified as an amendment to the constitution, shall not
Take effect.
The twenty-second amendment (1951)
The first no matter who, elected to the office of the President more than two times; no
On whom, in others elected president tenure of president or acting as president of two
Years or above, shall be elected to the office of the President more than once. But this article shall not apply to
When this article was proposed to any person holding the office of president in parliament; also not interfere in
This effect is president or acting as president of anyone in the Office
To continue the president or acting as president before the end of the time period.
The second paragraph of this article unless the Congress will its submission to the states by the 7 years from the date of
In 3/4, approved by the state legislature for the amendment of the constitution, shall not take effect.
The twenty-third amendment (1961)
The first paragraph as the seat of government of the United States Congress SAR, should be in accordance with the provisions
Mode select:
A certain number of presidential and vice presidential electors, equal to the number of the special zone at
As a state, the number of senators and representatives in Congress, it has the right of
The sum, but it shall not exceed the number of election was the least populous state. They are in
Add other states to send election people, but to the election of president and vice president
The purpose, shall be deemed to have been appointed by a state election; they are in the district,
To fulfill the provisions of the Twelfth Amendment duties.
The second congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation.
The twenty-fourth amendment (1964)
The first paragraph in the president or vice president, for electors for president or vice president, or country
Any primary senator or congressman or other election, citizens of the United States
The right to vote shall not be the United States or any state by failing to pay poll tax or other tax
Be deprived or limited.
The second congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation.
The twenty-fifth amendment (1967)
Section 1. In case of the removal of the president from office, his death or resignation, the Vice President shall be
President.
Second whenever the vice presidency becomes vacant, the President shall nominate a vice president
The system, by a majority vote of both houses of Congress approved the inauguration.
Third whenever the president submitted to the President pro tempore of the Senate and the speaker of the house of Representatives
Written statement, said he was not able to fulfill its duties of power and responsibility, until he asked
They submitted a written declaration to the contrary, such powers and duties shall be
The vice president as acting president.
By fourth whenever the vice president and the chief executive or congressional majority
Most members of the legal establishment of other institutions, to the President pro tempore of the Senate and the house
Speaker of the house of submit a written statement, said the president is unable to discharge the powers and duties of President
The responsibility, the Vice President shall immediately assume the office of the president as acting president of power and
Responsibility.
Thereafter, whenever the president transmits to the President pro tempore of the Senate and the speaker of the house of Representatives submit written
The statement, called disabling condition does not exist, he should resume the presidency right
Power and responsibility, unless the vice president and chief administrative departments of most or Congress passed a law
Most members of law established other agencies within 4 days of the President pro tempore of the Senate
And the speaker of the house of Representatives submitted a written statement, said that the president is unable to discharge the duties of the president
Authority and responsibility. In this case, Congress shall decide the issue, such as
During the recess, within 48 hours for that purpose rally. If Congress in charge
21 days after a written statement within, or if the Congress adjourned for a while
In accordance with the requirements of the 21 day specially for this purpose rally later, with both 2/3
Vote the president is unable to discharge the powers and duties of his office, the vice president
Should continue to discharge the same as acting president the powers and duties of the office of president; otherwise
We should restore the powers and duties of his office.
The twenty-sixth amendment (1971)
The first are citizens of the United States, 18 years of age or over the age of 18 election
Right, not because of age by the United States or by any state deprive or restrict.
The second congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation. Const_Lawch11 appendix
The constitution of the United States
We the people of the United States, in order to form a more perfect union, establish justice,
Insure domestic tranquility, planning for the common defense, promote the public welfare, and make us self
And future generations enjoy freedom blessed, for the United States of America to develop and establish the
Constitution.
Article 1
The first paragraph herein granted all legislative powers, belong to the Senate
And the United States House of Representatives.
The second paragraph (a) of the house of representatives elected by the people of the several States, and every two years
Members. The electors in each state shall have the largest number of house of the state legislature
The electoral qualifications required.
(two) who were under the age of 25, became a citizen of the United States in 7 years
A state election is not a resident of the state, shall act as the representative.
[three] [representatives and direct taxes, should states according to the Federal
The proportion of the population distribution. State's population, according to the total number of people and all the other free
The population of 3/5 to be determined. The total number of people including the contract free service life
The service person, excluding Indians not taxed. )
The actual Enumeration
At the first meeting of the Congress of the United States, after 3 years and thereafter every 10 years, according to the law
Fixed way. The number of Representatives per 30000 people elected shall not exceed 1, but
Each state shall have at least 1 members of the house of Representatives; before the demographics, New Hampshire
Bushehr state has the right to select 3, 8 Massachusetts, Rhode Island and Providence
Vidence plantation, 1, Connecticut 5, New York 6, New Jersey
4, 8 Pennsylvania, 1 Lanzhou, Delaware, Maryland 6,
Virginia, 10, North Carolina 5, South Carolina 5,
Georgia 3.
(four) any state representative when vacancies happen, the state administrative authority should issue selected
For that, to elect representatives to fill the vacancy.
(five) the house of Representatives shall choose their speaker and other officers, and shall have the sole
Right.
Paragraph third (a) (United States Senate elected by each state legislature two
Senators, a term of 6 years; and each Senator with 1 votes. )
(two) assembled at the first election, shall be divided into the number of possible
3 groups of equal. The first group of Senate seat vacated in the second year, the
Two groups of Senate seat vacated in fourth year, third Senate seats in the
Six year vacated, so that every 2 years for the senator 1/3. (in any
During the experience of the legislature, as a result of the resignation or other reasons when vacancies happen, the
Chief executive at the next meeting of the legislature to fill the vacancy, make temporary Appointments
Senator. )
(three) who were under the age of 30, became a citizen of the United States in 9 years
A state election is not a resident of the state, not the senate.
(four) as vice president of the United States Senate, but unless the Senate vote
The yeas and nays are equal, without the right to vote.
(five) the Senate election in the other officers, and in the absence of the vice president, or exercise
Office of president of the United States, a President pro tempore.
(six) the Senate impeachment trial only all right. Sitting for that purpose
When the Senate, all should take the oath or affirmation declaration. The president of the United States court,
The chief justice of the Supreme Court justice. Whoever, without the members present
The number of 2/3's consent, shall be convicted.
(seven) judgment in cases of impeachment to depose and deprivation, as the United States and enjoy the genus
Under the honor, duty or qualified to pay duty. But the party convicted
In accordance with the law, still by the prosecution, trial, judgment and punishment.
The fourth paragraph (a) of holding elections for Senators and representatives, location time
And, in each state by the legislature thereof. But election of senators and location,
The Congress may at any time by law make or alter such provisions.
(two) Congress shall be convened at least once a year, unless the Congress by law separately
Set a date for the meeting, in (the first Monday in December)
Held.
Paragraph fifth (a) the Senate and house shall be the judge of the elections, election
The election results report and membership. Each house member attended half number, which constitute
A quorum of, but less than a quorum, it daily to postpone the meeting, and
Has the right to the provisions and penalties, to compel the attendance of absent members.
(two) the house and Senate to determine the rules of its proceedings, punish the disorderly
Senator, and 2/3 members agreed to expel a member.
(three) each house shall keep the court proceedings, and published at any time, but it
Think except the need for confidentiality part. Every lawmaker on any question shall and
Opposition members present, such as a 1/5 request, also should be loaded on the hospital
It is recorded in the.
(four) during any house, meeting in Congress, not by the other House agreed, not
So for more than 3 days, nor to migrate to the Senate held a rally outside the other
Any place.
Paragraph sixth (a) the senators and representatives shall receive payment for services rendered, the
Kind of reward ascertained by law, paid from the Treasury of the United states. Members of both houses, in addition to make the
Treason, felony and breach of the peace, in all cases have at all
Since the house during the meeting and privileges from the respective house way not from arrest. He
Not because of their respective houses published in speech or debate and in any other
Local questioned.
(two) a senator or congressman elected term of office, shall not be appointed
Sets or salary increase during the period of the United States under the jurisdiction of any civil office. Where in
The United States under the applicants, shall continue as a member of either House during.
Paragraph seventh (a) all bills for raising revenue shall originate in the house of Representatives, but
The Senate bill to deal with other way, propose amendments or agreed.
Every bill (two) by both the house and the Senate, before it becomes law shall be
To the president of the United states. If he approve the bill, should be signed without approval,
Should the bill together with its opposition to the motion of the house returned originally proposed.
The hospital should this objection in our hospital with Hansard and reconsideration. Such as
After review, the 2/3 members agreed to pass the bill, the bill
The same objections to the other house, the hospital also for reconsideration, as also
The 2/3 members agree, the bill becomes law. But in all this
Under the condition, the vote of both houses by yeas and nays decided to vote for the bill
The names of members vote and the votes shall separately load each house of Commons hansard. If any
The bill to the president within 10 days (except Sunday) without the president returned, the
As the president has signed the bill, which became law, unless the Congress by experience
The bill can not be returned, in such a case, the bill does not become law.
(three) it shall be agreed to by the Senate and house of representatives in both houses every order, resolution
Or the vote (except on a question of adjournment), shall be sent to the president of the United states. The life
So, the resolution or vote must be authorized by the president before the entry into force of such as president without approval,
It must be in accordance with the provisions of the motion on the rules and restrictions, by the Senate and the house
The most effective senators 2/3 again after.
Eighth. The Congress shall have power to:
(a) taxes and levies taxes, indirect taxes, tariffs and domestic taxes, to pay
Pay the debt and planning states common defence and public welfare, but the levy taxes,
Tariffs and domestic taxes should be unified;
(two) in the United States credit loan;
(three) management with foreign states, and with the Indian tribes
Easy;
(naturalization throughout the United States unified formulation four] and bankruptcy law;
(five) casting currency, the domestic currency and foreign currency value, and ensure
Set the standard of weights and measures;
(six) the provisions of the United States Securities and forged currency punishment regulations;
(seven) to establish post offices and post roads;
(eight) security to authors and inventors to their respective writings and inventions in a certain period of time
The proprietary rights, in order to promote the progress of science and useful arts;
The courts at all levels (nine) the establishment of the Supreme Court under the;
(ten) to define and punish the crime of piracy and committed on the high seas, felony and breach
The crime of international law;
(eleven) issued by the declaration of war, capture the enemy ships permission form, development of land and water
Capture the regulations;
(twelve) the recruitment of army and supply munitions, but appropriation period the use of no
More than two years;
(thirteen) establish and maintain a navy;
Governance and management of the army and Navy regulations (fourteen);
(fifteen) to provide for calling forth the militia, to execute the laws of the union, to suppress the rebellion and hammer
Back intrusion;
(sixteen) the provisions militia organization, equipment and discipline, rules for United
The militia governance matters in the service, the appointment of the officers and the Congress
Provisions of disciplinary authority of training the militia, retained by the states;
(seventeen) for some states, the United States, the Congress to accept and be
The government of the region where the (not more than 10 square miles), in all things
In the exercise of the exclusive legislative power; for the consent of the State Council, by the United States in the
Purchasing for the construction of fort, ammunition depots, arsenals, ship field and other necessary
All local buildings, but also exercise the same powers;
(eighteen) for performing the foregoing powers and delegated to the United States by the Constitution
The government or any of its departments or officials of all other powers are necessary and appropriate to each of the
Law.
Paragraph ninth (a) any of the states now believed to be granted entry people moved
Shift or entry, before 1808, shall not be prohibited by the Congress of the people, but
The entry to a person, not more than 10 yuan in taxes or duties.
(two) shall not be suspended the privilege of the personal protection, except in cases of rebellion or invasion
When the public security requirements to suspend the privilege.
(three) shall not pass the bill of attainder or ex post facto law.
(four) (except in accordance with the provisions of this Constitution as the census or enumeration proportion, not
Cn was a poll tax or other taxes).
(five) for the output of goods from any state, shall collect taxes on or off
Tax.
(six) any business or tax regulations, shall be given a port to discount
In his state of port treatment; to a state or a state from a ship, shall not be
Force in his state, or pay duties of customs clearance.
(seven) except of appropriations made by law, no money shall be drawn from the treasury.
The receipts and expenditures of all public money regularly report and accounts, shall be published.
(eight) the United States or grant any title of nobility. Where in the United States to
Any reward or liability positions, without the consent of the Congress, not from any
The king, prince or accept any gifts, remuneration, foreign office or any kind of jazz
Bit.
Not all paragraph tenth (a) any state: enter into any treaty, to participate in the
Any alliance or confederation; capture the enemy vessel licence issued by the currency issue credit; casting
With coupon; currency any articles for gold and silver as the repayment of a debt;
Through any civil rights deprived of legal or damage in contract, retroactive Justice Act
Business law; or grant any title of nobility.
(two) any state, without the consent of the Congress, shall not be levied on imported and exported goods
Any import taxes or duties, but for the implementation of this inspection method is not absolutely necessary
This restriction. Any state all customs duties and import tax which is collected on import and export goods pure
Income shall be used for the Treasury of the United States; and all such laws made by Congress
Correction and supervision.
(three) any state, without the consent of the Congress, shall not impose any tonnage of ship
Tax, shall keep troops or ships of war in time of peace, and he shall not state or foreign states
Node agreements or covenants, unless actually invaded or in imminent danger of brook no delay
When the war, nor.
Article second
The first paragraph (a) of administrative power to the president of the United States of america. The president
For the 4 year tenure, tenure and the presidential and vice presidential term of the same. The president and vice president
The following procedure of election:
(two) each state in accordance with the State Council set mode selected some voters, the
With the number of the state in Congress should be equal to the total number of senators and representatives. But ginseng
Senator and congressman, and in the United States under the responsibility or paid positions as
For the people, shall be appointed an elector.
[three] [electors shall meet in their respective states, vote for two people, which will
Must be at least one person is not a resident of this state electors. The electors shall make a list, write
All the people and the number of votes for each, and on the list to witness a signature, however
After the seal after the list is to be sent to the seat of government of the United States, directed to the president of the senate. Ginseng
The speaker of the house, open all the certificate before the Senate and house of representatives of all the members of the council,
Then count the votes. The person who receives the most votes, such as number of votes than the appointed election
Half of the people of the total, is the president. If the majority of votes more than a
People, and have an equal number of votes, the house of Representatives shall immediately voted one of them for president. Such as
No person have a majority, the hospital should be in the same way from the list the most votes
5 people in the 1 election for president. But in choosing the president, the votes shall be the state, every
General representative shall have one vote; 2/3, each with a member or members
Attend, shall constitute a quorum for presidential election. President elect to all
Included in the calculation of the majority. In each case, after the choice of the president, the election
Most people vote, is the vice president. But if there are two or more than two votes
And so, by the Senate to vote for the president. )
(four) the Congress may determine the time of the election and vote date,
The date of the agreement.
(five) no person, who is not a native born citizen or used in the Constitution
When a non citizen of the United States, are not to be elected president; all were under the age of 35,
In the United States in 14 years living with the person, also may not be elected president.
(six) (in case of the removal of the president from office, death, resignation or to lose the presidency
The ability of the powers and duties of the office of president, vice president should be undertake. For
The president and vice president, two per capita was removed, death, resignation or lose their jobs
In the case of, the Congress may make legal provisions should be acting president, announced the official.
The officials should be acting president until the president to restore competency or the new president elect for
Check).
(seven) the president in a specified period of time, should be compensation for services, the rewards
In its election to presidency may increase or decrease. During his presidency, not
To accept any other remuneration to the United States or any state.
(eight) the president began to perform their duties, shall take the following oath or affirmation:
"I do solemnly swear (or affirm), I will faithfully execute the office of president of the United States
Wu, strain every nerve to, protect and defend the constitution of the United states."
Paragraph second (a) president for the United States Navy and was transferred to the United States
The commander in chief of the militia of the several states in active service. The president must make the administration executive they
Put forward written opinions on any matters relating to their duties. He has the right to harm the United
The crime's bestow probation and pardons, except in cases of impeachment.
(two) the president after consultation with the Senate and obtain his consent, shall have the right to conclude a treaty,
But be attending Senator 2/3 of the total vote. The president put forward candidates, the
Consulting the Senate and obtain his consent after the appointment of ambassadors, ministers and consuls, the highest law
Justices and the appointment procedures not by this Constitution and by laws and regulations shall be prescribed separately
All other officials in the United states. But the Congress may by law deems appropriate, this kind of
Lower level officials were appointed to the president, the courts or the minister.
(three) the president has the power to appoint people to fill may appear during the recess of the Senate
Officials vacancies, but these appointed to the Senate next meeting at the end of the period covered.
The third paragraph should regularly report to the president federal Congress, and Congress
He considers it necessary and proper measures for congress. In exceptional circumstances, the total
All must call a meeting of both houses or any hospital. In the case of both houses have opinions on recess
The differences, he can make the house adjourned to his proper time. The president met with great
And the other envoys; responsible for the effective implementation of the law, and the appointment of all United States
Official.
All civilian officials fourth president, vice president and the United States, for the
Country, bribery or other felony and misdemeanor by impeachment and conviction, shall be removed from office.
Article third
Section 1. The judicial power of the United States, which belongs to the Supreme Court and Congress may from time to time
The lower court rules and the establishment of the. The Supreme Court and lower court judges such as behavior
Well, to continue to serve, and should be compensation for services within the prescribed time, the
Returns to tenure may reduce in their.
Scope of application of paragraph second (a) jurisdiction includes: because the constitution, he
The country law and under the union power has concluded or will be concluded treaties and produce
All cases of common law and equity law; involving ambassadors, ministers and Consuls
All cases of all cases; maritime law and maritime jurisdiction of the United States
A party to the proceedings; between two or more than two, a state and action
He states between citizens of different states; between the citizens of the state citizens
The ownership transfer of litigation between different states and the land; a state or its citizens with
Between foreign or foreign citizens or subjects of litigation.
(two) relates to ambassadors, ministers and consuls and a state shall be a party A
Cut case, the Supreme Court has original jurisdiction. In all the other cases before mentioned, not
On law and fact, the Supreme Court has appellate jurisdiction, but must be in accordance with the
As the exception and the rules and regulations stipulated in the club.
(three) except in cases of impeachment, all crimes are of trial by jury; and such trial
Should be held in the crime occurred in the state; but if not committed within any state,
Hold one or several locations trial shall be stipulated by laws in congress.
The third paragraph (a) of the United States treason only in levying war,
Or in adhering to their enemies, giving them aid and support. No matter who, root
According to the two witnesses to the same obvious behavior or in open court for
Recognition, shall be convicted of treason.
(two) the Congress shall have power to declare the punishment of treason, but for treason
Stripped of their citizenship unless the people, still alive, must not deprive the right of inheritance
Li, nor the confiscation of property.
Article fourth
The first paragraph in each state to the public acts of other states, the files and justice
The program, should be given the full trust and respect. The Congress may by law to prove general
This kind of act, records and proceedings and shall have effect.
Paragraph second (a) the citizens of each state shall be entitled to all privileges of citizens in the several States
And immunities.
(two) have been charged in any state with treason, felony, or other crime
One, such as the state law and escape when he was found, according to which he fled
Requirements of the executive authority of the state will be in his hand, to be removed to have jurisdiction over crimes
The right to state.
(three) (according to a state law to servitude or labor in the state of the people, such as escape
To him, not because of law or regulation, and be discharged from such labor or labor, and
According to the right to get this labour or labour may request that the people
Out).
Paragraph third (a) states may be admitted by the Congress into this union; but not
Formed or erected in the jurisdiction of any other state; without the approval of relevant state representative
With the consent of Congress, and shall not be two or two more states merger or a few
A part of the state with the nsw.
(two) belonging to the United States or other property, Congress has the power to dispose of
And make all needful rules and regulations. Not in this Constitution as to prejudice
Any right to the United States or any state interpretation.
Fourth states shall guarantee to every state in this union a republican form of government, the protection of the
The state from invasion; and shall state parliament or state executive (called when the legislature cannot be
When the request) against domestic violence.
Article fifth
In each house has 2/3 members of Congress when it deems necessary, should the Constitution
Amendments to the law; and if the state 2/3 state assembly request, also call
Open the meeting proposed amendment. No matter which way the proposed amendment, the
3/4 state legislatures or 3/4 state constitutional convention approved, the actual
As part of the constitution of the specific effect; by the two way of approval of
Which, by congressional proposals. (but in one thousand eight hundred and eight years previously
The amendment will, shall not in any manner affect the first ninth section of the first article
And fourth); any state, without its consent, it in the Senate equal investment
The right not to be deprived of.
Article Sixth
(a) all meaning the constitution formally by all entered into before the debt and the bear
Wu, is still valid for the constitution of the United States, as the Confederation period.
(two) of the Constitution and the laws of the United States by the constitution, and according to the
The United States has the power or which shall be made all treaties, is the highest
The law; and the judges in every state shall be governed by the contract beam, even in the constitution or laws
There are inconsistent with the contents of the.
(three) the aforementioned senators and representatives, members of the several state legislatures, in
And the United States and the States all executive and judicial officers, shall be bound by oath and affirmation declaration
To support this constitution; but it shall not be by religion was sworn in as the United States, under any
Conditions in the office or public.
Article seventh
The 9 State Convention approval, is enough to make the Constitution in the approval of state
The establishment of.
The Constitution in 1787, Twelfth years after the independence of the United States of America
In September 17th, after attending the Convention states at the meeting agreed to post
Set. We hereby witness.
Chairman Virginia, state representative George Washington
New Hampshire, Thomas Mifflin
John Landon Robert Morris
Nicholas Gilman George Kramer
Massachusetts Thomas Fitzsimmons
Nathaniel Gorman Jared Ingersoll
Rufus Kim James Wilson
The Connecticut Gu Morris
William Jose Muir John of Delaware
Reed, George
Roger Sherman Gunning Bedford
Jacob Blum New York
Alexander Hamilton Richard Basit
John Dickinson New Jersey
William Livingston, Lanzhou
David Brilly James McHenry
William Patterson SaintThomas Jennifer
Jonathan Daytondaniel
Pennsylvania Daniel Carol
Benjamin Franklin, Virginia
John Blair John Rutledge
James Madison, Charles Cotesworth
North Carolina Pinckney
William Blunt Charles Pinkney
Richard Dotos J Pierce Baateni
Pete Saji Ayushu
Hugh Williamson William Feu
South Carolina Abraham Baldwin
　
　
　
　
　
According to Article fifth of the constitution, the state proposed and approved by Congress to add and modify the
To change the constitution of the United States in terms of.
The first amendment (1791)
Congress shall make no law about the following matters: establishment of religion, or no religion
Activities to teach freedom; limit the freedom of speech or the press; or the right of the people peace set
Rights and to petition the government for a redress of.
The second amendment (1791)
A well regulated militia is necessary to security of a free state, so people
People hold the right to bear arms shall not be infringed.
The third amendment (1791)
In times of peace, without the consent of the owner, the soldiers are not allowed in the house except stationed
In accordance with the law of war, also does not allow such.
The fourth amendment (1791)
People's personal, residential, documents and property against unreasonable search and seizure
Rights, shall not be infringed. Except in accordance with the reasonable basis, supported by oath or affirmation,
And specifically describing the place to be searched and the persons or things to be seized, not a search and seizure
Like.
The fifth amendment (1791)
No matter who, unless according to a grand jury report or prosecution, shall not be convicted of
Death crime or other honor crimes trial, however, occurred in the land, naval or hair
Born in wartime or public danger service in the militia cases, not on
Limit. No one may harm for the same offence and the two jeopardy of life or limb;
Nor shall be compelled in any criminal case to be a witness against himself; without due process of law, not
To be deprived of life, liberty or property. Without just compensation, private property is not
Be taken for public use.
The sixth amendment (1791)
In all criminal prosecutions, the accused shall enjoy the following rights:
The crime of the state and district speedy and impartial jury
Public trial, which district shall have been previously ascertained by law;
Be informed of the nature and cause of the charge;
Be confronted with the witnesses against him;
For obtaining witnesses in his favor to have compulsory process;
To have the assistance of counsel for the defence.
The Seventh Amendment (1791)
In suits at common law, the dispute is worth more than 20 yuan, a jury trial
The rights should be protected. The jury in the United States, any
In accordance with the rules of the common law courts unless, shall not be re examined.
The eighth amendment (1791)
Excessive bail shall not be required, no fines, shall not be implemented
And cruel and unusual punishment.
The Ninth Amendment (1791)
The enumeration in the constitution of certain, shall not be construed to deny or ignore the
Other rights reserved.
The Tenth Amendment (1804)
Not delegated to the United States the constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States to exercise power, retention
To the States to exercise, or reserved for the people to exercise the.
The Eleventh Amendment (1798)
The judicial power of the United States, shall not be construed to be extended to accept him
Citizen or citizens or subjects of any foreign state of a United States proposed or prosecution
What common law or equitable procedure.
The Twelfth Amendment (1791)
The electors shall meet in their respective states, and vote for a president and a vice president, in which
There must be at least one person not electoral belongs to the residents of the state. The electoral votes must be in
That was elected president of the person's name, and in another ballots was elected
Vice president of the people's names. The electors shall all be elected president one and all
Elected vice president of the people make a list, specify the number of votes for each, and in
The list to witness a signature, and then send the seal seat of government of the United States, is the
Speaker of the house. The president of the Senate and the Senate and house of representatives of all the members in the face
A certificate, then count the votes. Most people won the presidential vote, such as income
More than half of the votes cast electoral number, shall be the president. If no access
The majority, the house of Representatives shall immediately was elected president of the votes from the list
Most but not more than 3 people, vote for president. But in choosing the president, the
State as a unit to count, the representation from each state shall have one vote. 2/3, each with a
Member or members to attend the meeting, shall constitute a quorum to elect a president, a total
The need for all States majority. (when the election of the president's power is transferred to the house
In the following year, such as the hospital before 4 March has not yet been elected president, the Vice Presidents
President, like other loss requires the president died or constitutional competence
Condition. The vice president) to the most votes, such as votes more than be selected
Half of the total, is vice president, such as more than half of one vote, the Senate
School should list the vice presidential election the most votes in two. The vice presidential election
The quorum by Senator 2/3 of the total composition, elected vice president Senator
The total number of the votes of the majority. But the Constitution without qualification as president, have no qualifications
As vice president of the United states.
The Thirteenth Amendment (1865)
The first anywhere in the United States territory or subject to the jurisdiction thereof, slave
Slavery and forced labour shall exist only as a crime, in accordance with the law conviction of punishing
The penalty, the limit.
The second congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation.
The Fourteenth Amendment (1868)
The first born or naturalized in the United States and subject to its jurisdiction
All the people, the United States and their citizens of the state. Any state may
Make or enforce any law limiting the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States; not
By due process of law, no person shall be deprived of life, liberty or property; to
To any person within its jurisdiction, it shall not be denied the equal protection of the laws.
Second representatives shall be distributed according to the proportion of the population of each state
Population statistics including all of the state's population, excluding Indians not taxed.
But in the election of the president of the United States and vice president election, members of Congress, State Administration and
Any judicial officer or state election of members of Parliament, a state (21 years of age and
And any male residents) are citizens of the United States, if the election were deprived of the right to
Or from any kind of restriction and deprivation (for rebellion or other criminals
Except), the state based representation, should according to the number of the male citizens over the
State the total number of 21 year old male citizens over the proportion of reduction.
Third no person, who previously had to members of Congress, or the United States
Member, or any state member of Parliament, or any administrative or judicial officials of the identity of Xuan
Swear to maintain the constitution of the United States, the United States after the subversion or rebellion, or given to the United States
The enemy will not help or support, as a senator or congressman and President and
The vice president-elect of the United States, or of any state, or under any civilian or military
Duty officer. But the Congress may vote of each house 2/3 cancel the restriction.
Fourth for the United States public debt law approved for payment, including
Active in suppressing insurrection or rebellion of pensions and bounties of debt, its effect
The force shall not be questioned. But neither the United States or any state, shall assume or
Any debt or pay for assistance to the United States meaning of insurrection or rebellion arising
Wu, nor any commitment or payment for the loss or the liberation of slaves of any
Claim; but all such debts, obligations and requirements, should be considered an illegal
And invalid.
The Fifth Congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation.
The Fifteenth Amendment (1870)
The first United States citizens the right to vote, not because of race, color, or had
Condition of servitude by the United States or by any state deprive or restrict.
The second congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation.
The sixteenth amendment (1913)
The Congress shall have power to any source of income and the income tax, not in
The states in proportion, and without regard to any census or.
The seventeenth amendment (1913)
(a) the United States Senate consists of two senators from each state, the senator from the
The people of the state elections, a term of 6 years; and each Senator shall have one vote. Each
State elections should be required with the state legislature for electors of the most numerous branch
Qualification.
(two) any state under represented in the Senate, the state administrative when
The bureau shall publish the writ of election, to fill such vacancies, but any state parliament
The chief executive, fill in the people's parliament election according to the indication of vacancy by
First, make temporary appointments.
(three) the amendment shall not affect the interpretation of the amendment as a constitution
A method of any Senator chosen before it becomes valid election or term.
The eighteenth amendment (1919)
The first paragraph of this article shall be approved after a year in the United States, and under the jurisdiction of the ban
All the territory of brewing, the sale or transfer of intoxicating liquors as a beverage to forbid this
All the territories wine input or output and under the jurisdiction of the United states.
Second congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate.
The third paragraph of this article unless the Congress will its submission to the states by the seven years from the date of
Inside, by the State Council as provided in the constitution ratified as an amendment to the constitution, shall not have
Effect. )
The Nineteenth Amendment (1920)
(a) the United States citizens the right to vote, not because of gender by the United States or any
What Yizhou be deprived or limited.
(two) the Congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation.
The twentieth amendment (1933)
The first paragraph of this article had not been ratified, the president and the vice president's term in the original
The terms of the January 20th year end at noon, the terms of senators and representatives
At the end of the article had not been ratified before the expiration of the term of office of the year January 3rd was scheduled at noon,
Their successors shall start at the same time.
Second congress shall meet at least once a year, in addition to Congress by law or
To date, the meeting began at midday on January 3rd.
Third if elected president before the time fixed for the beginning of his term
Therefore, the vice president elect shall become president. As in the time fixed for the beginning of his term
Previously, the president has not yet chosen or elected president, not qualified, was elected vice president
All should be acting president until a qualified president. In the election
The president and vice president elect are disqualified, the Congress may by law provide agent
The president announced the acting president, or choose to. This person should be acting president straight
To produce a qualified president or vice president.
The fourth section of the Congress may by law to the provisions of the following situation: in the election of chief
The shift to the right in the house of Representatives, is the elected president of the people who die
Death; transfer to the Senate in the vice presidential election rights, can be the elected vice
The death of one person in the presidential.
Fifth section of the first and second paragraphs in this article should be approved after October 15
Effective date.
The sixth paragraph of this article, except in its submission to the states within 7 years from the date of, by 3/
4 the State Council for approval as an amendment to the constitution, shall not take effect.
The twenty-first amendment (1933)
The first section of the United States of America the eighteenth amendment to the constitution is hereby repealed.
Second in the United States, any state of quasi state or territory, in violation of the
The law for local delivery or use delivery or input of intoxicating liquors, are to be banned
Check.
The third paragraph of this article unless the Congress will its submission to the states by the 7 years from the date of
Inside, by the state constitutional convention in accordance with the provisions of the constitution ratified as an amendment to the constitution, shall not
Take effect.
The twenty-second amendment (1951)
The first no matter who, elected to the office of the President more than two times; no
On whom, in others elected president tenure of president or acting as president of two
Years or above, shall be elected to the office of the President more than once. But this article shall not apply to
When this article was proposed to any person holding the office of president in parliament; also not interfere in
This effect is president or acting as president of anyone in the Office
To continue the president or acting as president before the end of the time period.
The second paragraph of this article unless the Congress will its submission to the states by the 7 years from the date of
In 3/4, approved by the state legislature for the amendment of the constitution, shall not take effect.
The twenty-third amendment (1961)
The first paragraph as the seat of government of the United States Congress SAR, should be in accordance with the provisions
Mode select:
A certain number of presidential and vice presidential electors, equal to the number of the special zone at
As a state, the number of senators and representatives in Congress, it has the right of
The sum, but it shall not exceed the number of election was the least populous state. They are in
Add other states to send election people, but to the election of president and vice president
The purpose, shall be deemed to have been appointed by a state election; they are in the district,
To fulfill the provisions of the Twelfth Amendment duties.
The second congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation.
The twenty-fourth amendment (1964)
The first paragraph in the president or vice president, for electors for president or vice president, or country
Any primary senator or congressman or other election, citizens of the United States
The right to vote shall not be the United States or any state by failing to pay poll tax or other tax
Be deprived or limited.
The second congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation.
The twenty-fifth amendment (1967)
Section 1. In case of the removal of the president from office, his death or resignation, the Vice President shall be
President.
Second whenever the vice presidency becomes vacant, the President shall nominate a vice president
The system, by a majority vote of both houses of Congress approved the inauguration.
Third whenever the president submitted to the President pro tempore of the Senate and the speaker of the house of Representatives
Written statement, said he was not able to fulfill its duties of power and responsibility, until he asked
They submitted a written declaration to the contrary, such powers and duties shall be
The vice president as acting president.
By fourth whenever the vice president and the chief executive or congressional majority
Most members of the legal establishment of other institutions, to the President pro tempore of the Senate and the house
Speaker of the house of submit a written statement, said the president is unable to discharge the powers and duties of President
The responsibility, the Vice President shall immediately assume the office of the president as acting president of power and
Responsibility.
Thereafter, whenever the president transmits to the President pro tempore of the Senate and the speaker of the house of Representatives submit written
The statement, called disabling condition does not exist, he should resume the presidency right
Power and responsibility, unless the vice president and chief administrative departments of most or Congress passed a law
Most members of law established other agencies within 4 days of the President pro tempore of the Senate
And the speaker of the house of Representatives submitted a written statement, said that the president is unable to discharge the duties of the president
Authority and responsibility. In this case, Congress shall decide the issue, such as
During the recess, within 48 hours for that purpose rally. If Congress in charge
21 days after a written statement within, or if the Congress adjourned for a while
In accordance with the requirements of the 21 day specially for this purpose rally later, with both 2/3
Vote the president is unable to discharge the powers and duties of his office, the vice president
Should continue to discharge the same as acting president the powers and duties of the office of president; otherwise
We should restore the powers and duties of his office.
The twenty-sixth amendment (1971)
The first are citizens of the United States, 18 years of age or over the age of 18 election
Right, not because of age by the United States or by any state deprive or restrict.
The second congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation.

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