Read54Year book version of the Constitution

The neighboring city of Haining Book Weng, nearly forty years, good law, with the qualification as a lawyer, as a teacher of the people in public, as the Haining court of the people's jury.

Recently Weng visit, bring the people's Publishing House "The constitution of the PRC"To my reading, and reading for the return.

There is a red emblem and traditional the cover of a book "The constitution of the PRC"9A scarlet letter paper, white cover a little yellow, iron rust on the right two brown mark clear, the book was reprinted in 1954 Liaoning people's publishing house, September edition of Shenyang first printing, the traditional Chinese version, vertical, looks like I such cultural level to read the question is not big, but a bit difficult.

Impression.1-1,900,225Price.1,600Element, if I understand there is no problem, set one million nine hundred thousand two hundred and twenty-five copies (print than we often come into contact with the books of a hundred times), the price is one thousand six hundred yuan (at current prices, do not know the equivalent of today's RMB many yuan?). In my opinion, this book has been close to the cultural level. Of course, this also is the new Chinese after the establishment of the first constitution.

Including Hu Feng, Liang Shuming and other several generation of intellectuals to participate in the discussion of this draft constitution.

I was pleasantly surprised by the book, read the whole picture, have more understanding of our people's Republic of China's first constitution.

The book includes three parts: the constitution of the people's Republic; opening speech of the first meeting of the people's Republic of China the first session of the National People's Congress (Mao Zedong); on the draft constitution of the people's Republic of China report (Liu Shaoji).

At first, I found the core leading our cause core strength for having heard it many times in our children's youth "is Chinese Communist, the theoretical basis guiding our thinking is the Marx Lenin doctrine." This quotation is from the 1954 Mao Zedong at the first meeting of the people's Republic of China, the first session of the National People's congress opening speech, Mao Zedong is good at encouraging people's revolutionary enthusiasm ', he said:

Our cause is just. A just cause is invincible before any enemy. (applause)

The core leading our cause is China Communist party. (applause)

The theoretical basis guiding our thinking is the Marx Lenin doctrine. (applause)

We have full confidence, overcome all difficulties and hardships, make our country a great socialist republic. (applause)

We're moving forward.

We are doing our predecessors have not done extremely great and glorious cause.

Our goal must be achieved. (applause)

Our goal will be attained. (applause)

All China sixty million people together, and strive for our common cause. (applause)

Our great motherland long live! (long time warm applause)

1954Years, a new Chinese just established soon, politics, economy, culture, education, including industrial and commercial, agricultural, everything after the war quickly rebuilt, behind the new Chinese, there is a powerful, friendly, Communist example -- Soviet Soviet Socialist Republics in the US north to support our cause, the middle-aged, youth, youth, the elderly, intellectuals, workers, farmers, tramp, rich peasants and so on all citizens are immersed in the warm - up reconstruction of atmosphere, the estimation of each mass rally will be a burst of warm sincerity has little blind warm applause.

With respect to the agitational slogan Mao Zedong, Liu Shaoji's "on the draft constitution of the people's Republic of China report" is relative theory, of course, is also very practical, he to the constitution of the nature and significance, the constitution through the process, the constitution content, for some advice about one one described; Liu Shaoji's report at least three local reference quotations from Mao Zedong, the conclusion has emerged: "the people of the whole country in China under the leadership of the Communist Party and chairman mao......" This sentence, it can be established that Comrade Mao Zedong leadership in the party and government in the long ago, the initial period in the new Chinese has preliminarily established.

Republic of the first constitution first for Chinese Communist Party made the following description in the leading position in China, pointed out: the preamble to the constitution China people to achieve victory in the revolution in the China under the leadership of the Communist Party, the people's democratic dictatorship of the Republic of China; the Chinese people in the great struggle of the people's Republic of China has been formed to Chinese the Communist Party led the Democratic class, democratic parties, people's organizations and the broad people's Democratic United front. Should be clear the preface is an important part of the constitution, so we should understand the Party leadership in our country from the angle of constitution.

Of course, it should be clear is that all power in the people's Republic of China belongs to the people. The National People's Congress and the local people's congresses at various levels are the organs exercise power for the people. The people's Republic of China President elected by the National People's Congress of the people's Republic of China, chairman of the national command of the armed forces, served as chairman of the national defense commission. Citizens of the people's Republic of China shall be equal before the law. Citizens of the people's Republic of China, published speech, assembly, association, parade, demonstration of freedom. National supply must material facilities, to ensure that citizens enjoy the freedom.

In today's constitution (I have a "common laws and regulations of the people's Republic of China's new book (2003Years, Fifth Edition) "I think its spirit and content is basically the same, but today's constitution more mature.

Another feel my constitution is one of the most important documents for a rule of law society, in a serious and harmonious society under the rule of law, the constitution should be the supreme file, every citizen in the maintenance of their civil rights and maintain the dignity of the constitution are compulsory, but regret is the spirit of the rule of law has not been recognized fully society in our country.

The lack of law spirit is probably one of the most serious problem of our age, tax evasion tax evasion, the greatest harm may also is not the loss of state tax revenue, the greatest harm may be legal despised;, similarly, fraud, in statistical work, deception, seepage water in the advertising in the teaching activities of dishonesty in political life, and even conspiracy in academic activity, the greatest harm may also be on the constitution, the dignity of law violation.

Beyond the constitutionally prohibited, we should have a broad freedom.

In the constitution prohibited entry, we should not have the slightest bit of a non behavior.

We look forward to a good rule of law society.

Shen Junsong.2008Years9Month15On the evening of

"The constitution of the PRC", people's Publishing House (East Beijing Hutong No. ten)1954Years9Month, the Northeast People's printing factory (Shenyang) printing, Xinhua bookstore,80Page,50000The word.