Law, professional legal knowledge and wisdom of the party to the service, which is no doubt, however, due to the legal aid lawyer contact vulnerable groups of special requirements, the lawyer must be proficient in the use of psychological theory of psychology, the psychological characteristics of vulnerable groups, the work of, can receive better social effect

First of all from law itself, industry characteristics and the occupation characteristics make lawyers are under great psychological pressure. With the increasingly fierce market competition, the field of legal service market is more and more wide, social division of labor is increasingly elaborate, psychological pressure is more and more members of society, parties are increasingly high requirements, the psychological knowledge and skills to become the majority of lawyers must master.

With the development of society, the lawyer only legal knowledge is not enough, must also be proficient in psychology. The author since the 2007 National counselor qualifications, in providing legal services for a client at the same time, according to different groups of heart counseling, received a good social effect

Secondly by psychology and the smooth communication.

   The lawyer Yisifumu, they and the lawyer's work is the most closely contact. However, not every lawyer knows exactly how and where the smooth communication. What, the parties think what they want, from here they hire a lawyer and lawyer and lawyer contact process will hold a what kind of state of mind and so on, these problems which covers the general psychological parties and the specific parties due to its nature and the case of different special psychological and produce. If the lawyers can clear analysis, using the appropriate measures, will get twice the result with half the effort and client communication. Therefore, many senior lawyers often stressed that such a sentence in the teaching experience, namely the lawyer to understand the meaning behind the language, the "language meaning behind" refers to the psychological state and psychological tendency. Specifically, the parties in the case law in the process of communication and have a variety of psychological needs: some peace of mind, or to obtain a rely on, some is to obtain professional support, some of it is to transfer the risk, to get rid of their responsibility. Reasons for the emergence of these requirements are also different: some litigant inferiority, some parties as indecisive, some parties strong attack, made sense from attack others achievement. Some parties especially in jail in the party, the heart easily confused cowardice, need a lawyer to give its faith and emotional support......

Of course, with the parties exchange, cannot do without the party's understanding and observation, the external appearance and observe observation parties parties language especially some details to judge the state of mind, so as to better communicate with. Here need to be clear is, a lawyer with knowledge and skills in psychology is to communicate smoothly with the objective, rather than control the parties. In psychology, no one can control others, whether that person is a lawyer, psychologist, or any other professionals. However, a high level of mental health workers can take the "subconscious" guide, which the parties decide to play a promoting role.

Third lawyers in the work in addition to providing legal services and psychological counseling

Psychological problems as a social phenomenon, is objective existence in any society. In the transition period China, with the increase of the rapid changes of the society and the pressure of competition, some people will inevitably suffer mental and spiritual shock, and have different degrees of psychological disputes and conflicts. If you can not be effective counseling, psychological problem is very easy to non rational manner, and even some people will choose by hurting others, against vulnerable way, buried the seeds of public crisis.

The lawyer give the parties the necessary psychological counseling, pay attention to the humanistic care of the parties, the parties to resolve the bad mood. Both parties of the solution "method", and solve the "knot", by letter, by touching, persuade through reasoning. Most of the guide, to correct the deviation of understanding of the policy, law, and help them to understand their own legitimate rights and interests, avoid them some does not comply with the legal requirements, and if not up to the purpose, have lost their mental balance, repeated consultation petition, litigation over the occurrence of such phenomena, for social stability, harmony to reduce the unfavorable factors.

   In February 8th, Xiao Jia Cun Fuping Cao county towns of family tragedy: 44 year old villager Zhao, 18 year old son and 16 year old daughter killed in sleep, lead knife kill myself.

Why is this? Relatives and neighbors how also think impassability. Perhaps, we will instinctively think life pressure. Yes, the Zhao family pressure is great, the children go to school, the day is difficult. But it is worth noting: Zhao in the village is not the bottom, the wife is a teacher, the children will also graduate work, is expected to greatly ease the economic pressure. So, cannot be attributed to a "high pressure", the last straw breaks him, should be more from the spiritual level of psychological pressure -- according to the villagers said: Zhao weekdays withdrawn, always seemed to be preoccupied by some troubles; coupled with the election of village cadres fail, snow and frost, the barrel of gunpowder energy up, finally broke.

   Zhao tragedy presents a serious proposition: how to ease the psychological problems China social bottom? Similar to the topic mentioned in the case of Ma Jiajue, mentioned in Yang Jia's case, even when the murder case of Qiu Xinghua also touched, but still need to mention -- because it not only did not alleviate, but is becoming more and more serious. Social contradictions in the transformation period, we are still diversity, economic crisis is increasingly serious impact on social life, many migrant workers can not find work, family conflicts affect children's mental...... The new "sorrow" old "pressure", family, work, the pressure of life will be more prominent. The whole society should be able to feel: more and more people around us there are different degrees of psychological problems.

Facing the predicament, we are dealing with is not optimistic. Relatively speaking, city people especially the middle class above person, perhaps somewhat in the face of obstacles will take the initiative to psychological clinic to consult. But for the whole society to low-income groups, especially the majority of migrant workers, farmers, basically in the "unconscious struggle" state. Not break out, is the personal, family or others a series of tragedies.

The society lack for mental disorders is sensitive to perceived, no intervention system. Can imagine, if there is some "mental" village cadres mind, can Zhao eccentric rise to mental illness level; if the society has a large number of the underlying mass psychological aid agencies, at any time to open the doors to them; and if public opinion field can make Zhao for their psychological barriers have a cognition...... Perhaps, the tragedy will not be staged so tragic. Indeed, in the current situation is concerned, the "network intervention" and there are a lot of difficulties, even it is hard to imagine, but the journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step, we must comprehensively, to start, in the whole society continues to spread awareness Caixing ah.

   So, the lawyer versed in psychology not only can provide legal assistance, but also to resolve conflicts, open your mind to a party.

Fourth through psychological balance and the relevant persons involved in the case.

   Although lawyers can only as a kind of interest parties acting case, to fight for their legitimate rights and interests, but in this contest in the lawyer is also a good balance of the trustor, trustee and relevant personnel, judges and lawyers, the other party relationship and interest relationship, avoid blindly to the principal's interests to fling caution to the winds, "More haste, less speed". Especially when the personnel related to different target to go to the same place jointly handle the matters, such as hearing, negotiation, etc., the lawyer must take into account the feelings of others. In judicial practice, some lawyers to own the interests of the parties, stressed on many occasions, repeatedly called "key", and even some people, so it is easy to let the judge irritability, incurred by the other lawyers and the dissatisfaction. Because this waste other people's time, reducing the efficiency of. Therefore, lawyers should be through and details specific approach lies on judges, the other party and lawyer, other cases related personnel respect. Someone says, the other party and lawyer should also respect? The answer is in the affirmative. On the court, the court is the formulation reasonable, I believe that the most favorable to the lawyer judge a rational approach would agree, and this will be conducive to the party's ruling. Similarly the negotiating table. Some lawyers in the other party especially the lawyer practice is improper or even wrong, easy to show disdain, look down, this is not good, should be tolerant. Also, let the other improper performance, the parties lawyers is idle, what is there against it? Therefore, regardless of the court, the court, the lawyer must strike a balance between the case and the related personnel, guide the case to my side of the direction to the development of. Here to be clear, respect is not equal to flatter. The relevant personnel practices illegal risk, but also appropriate to mention......

   In short, the lawyer occupation is dealing with people's occupation. In this process, the lawyer cannot do without the understanding of human nature, the grasp of human nature, his grasp of lawyers. To understand the psychological activity law, in the process of handling cases, to settle disputes, make enterprise, people focus more on their own business. Must be the litigation in the case when, can also draw on the advantages and avoid disadvantages, to maximize the maintenance of lawful rights and interests of the client. So, the lawyer bit by bit of work, make the lawyer industry value, promote the development of lawyer profession.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　                                     Two 0 0 years in Chifeng in June 6th