Learning law significance
                         Nishihara Haruo
                      Static heart not to what matter do nothing
   Today, I had to give a speech on the topic of "learning the meaning of law", because I think you must have people although intermediate body has entered the Faculty of law, but did not master correct learning law significance, has not been determined, so there is still insecure. In one's life, if not resolve, settle down, have what things are difficult to make, the good times will be in vain to waste one day and the next day.
   When I was young I once read a story writer and, still remember the general content including: a man love the stars, he want to and the stars com. So, in a starry night, he stood on the cliff cliffs, jump toward the stars, but in a moment away from the cliff, he suddenly felt "ah, this over" - and he falls down a bottomless abyss fell to be smashed to pieces and die.
   Another man also love the stars, he always think I in any case to become one with the stars. One night, he from the cliff to the stars. Because he believes that he could become one and stars -- and from the heart, he succeeded.
   He wants to tell us what? I want to, he want to say is, our life if there is no one hundred percent "must be such a person" firm belief, absolutely not succeed. Even if you have ninety-nine percent beliefs, only one percent of hesitation. According to my life experience, life, can complete the goal, first of all depends on whether you are determined. Of course, in order to achieve its success, start time, strategic, tactical and also is a necessary factor, but I think, these factors are only when iron heart, will come very naturally to clear up.
   Since you have already entered the Faculty of law, it should be regarded as law binds us together, he let us together, this is a fate of past life. At the time, I want to say is, please take your life, put all of your energy for storage to the legal department to.
 
                                  Enter the method of motivation of fuzzy point on the line
   So, you actually made what ambitions and entered the law faculty? I think not everyone is very clear. Is it right? Most people haven't done very carefully, just think now law very hot, so she came? But I think, this can be a. To correctly understand the legal department is to learn what the object, it must first make clear the legal science research is what on earth, but that is to wait to understand things when he graduated from University, high school students may not have such knowledge. The study in the choice of professional, general idea of law, how be to return a responsibility, there is a general impression on it.
   Not only that, generally in people's life, the more important thing is is easy to be casual about sex and decision. We often eat noodles or Steamed Rice something for lunch, will seriously consider. But few people noticed, for those who have been called one of the most important things in life, such as employment, marriage and so on, is often decided by accident. For example, presumably you are those who have a lover! Some people will get like that, in addition to this person, in this life I have had no other match for me. Of course, the lovers love won't be able to elect a person to build from the world of heterosexual feelings. However, whether your lover is selected from several of the opposite sex? What chance know? It is worth thinking about. Person's life, almost all the important things worthy of attention is decided by accident.
   So, in the choice of profession, whether you are to what standard and selected the law department, even don't know it doesn't matter, even if it is the first choice in vain and stumbled into law, also not to have what relation. But since you have the edge in the Faculty of law, if not a clear understanding of the significance of studying law, will the mood impetuous and static heart not to. For example, see the friends into the Economics Department of holding a "Japanese history of capitalism" walking, will think of the friends in the future will be a pioneering Japanese people in the future, will think that economics is very good. For instance, see into the literary friends under his arm the "Porter Lyle poems" walking, will think that literature is the pursuit of the human soul noble profound things, but feel that the law school, is a very common technical things, indecent, rustic earth. Indeed, people will learn how also can not adapt to the law, but if you want to leave the law department, also must fully consider the legal significance of the study, and then make a decision. Otherwise, it is purely a restless, rolling stone. In that case, no matter to which a division, and with another department.
 
                 Learning law meaning and whether or not to become the legal practitioners without distinction
   For the law department of the students, in considering the significance of the study of law, there is a way, is to make learners into two considerations, one is in the future to become judges, prosecutors or lawyers legal workers that legal practice home, another is not a legal practice home, but into the company, the government or to inherit the family business. Of course, the judges, prosecutors or lawyers, the law itself is their means of livelihood, in the university legal science knowledge wholly intact to use judicial examination. In this sense, this part for the study of law meaning more clearly. And that part of the opposite, undeniable, the significance of learning is quite fuzzy. Previously, I consider learning law significance, is to separate the two species considered. Now there are still many teachers do propaganda.
   But recently I thought of some change, because I think the law including judges, prosecutors, lawyers, the narrow legal family, legal department, namely in delving into legal science people, regardless of their occupation is to use or not to use the law, whether he needs to stand on the court don't stand to the court, all aspects of society, the need for such a large number of people. Think so, learn legal significance in the University, regardless of whether the future become law home in a narrow sense, is exactly the same, and must be the same, I think so. So, why the hell in all aspects of society must have studied law in the law department of people, what role, I made a more detailed explanation.
  
                                The law is the means of diagnosis and resolve disputes
   The law itself is to judge which is right and which is wrong standard in the event of a dispute. In other words, the law is supposed to diagnose and resolve disputes standard, it is also the means to resolve disputes. If there is no dispute, don't need law. If the mankind entered the ideal society, the law does not exist. However, disputes this thing is the opposite of the interests and the interests of the people, but also can be said to be between desires and desire. As long as the desire is not disappear, disputes will never disappear. All human social life, the law always have some.
   If we look at the law, so, legal family, legal experts is to solve the disputes of experts, the most typical is the judges, prosecutors and lawyers for the. Especially the judges and prosecutors, can say that they are over the national level of diagnosis and solution. So, Is it right? All disputes to trouble the judges, prosecutors or lawyers to solve these legal practice? Will never do. Really need to please these people run, only very few disputes. Most of the others in their social environment, by using an appropriate method to solve the.
 
                                  Property disputes is not limited to the law
   There was a division, if has the legal systems of knowledge, it is easier to solve the dispute, this is a fact. For example, neighbors, someone will ask you such a related problems with the law: five year old bicycle to hurt a man, wounded, find the parents of the children, to claim damages. In situations like this, whether parents must pay for it? If in this case, the victims also slightly has the mistake, you should pay to what extent? Can say, if you have a legal knowledge, similar to the dispute, is easy to solve.
   However, not all disputes that have legal knowledge is easy to solve, and even can be said that only a very small part belongs to this class.
  All disputes, some rely on the legal systems of knowledge can not solve the problem, thinking method but can use to easily solve. For example, assume that the underworld organization to hire a local public entities citizen Hall of the party, and you City Hall as a queue can lend or not work, then, should you lend them, or not to borrow? For instance, the boxing match, the referee prematurely declared a party wins, made the audience angry, the coke bottle, ashtray at the referee, the chaos. The riots to quell? For such disputes, the legal system of knowledge may not be useful, but if the usage method of thinking, problem is easier to solve.
   Also, some disputes, even the law thinking method cannot directly work. For example, you could not be admitted to the University of Tokyo, the Waseda University. You, hope you keep the Waseda University student side, a careful review to enter oneself for an examination the University of Tokyo, and your father will actively support you, I hope you as soon as possible to the Waseda University to study. In this case, you should be how to choose? For instance, you participate in the extracurricular interest group activities, your father seems to think this is good, hope you join some extracurricular activities. Your mother will say to you, read the University in what extracurricular activities? To study seriously, stop in the interest group activities. This is the opposite of interests, between desires and desire, is also a kind of dispute. The social life of the disputes, there exist thick see seem with way of thinking is not directly related to the dispute, but like I'm turning back to that way of thinking, which still need the fact.
   To make a long story short, in the social life of an iceberg, will happen or big or small disputes, how to deal with people in the know, the most popular is the legal home in broad sense, namely, studied law at university.
 
                            Welcome to the legal diagnose and resolve disputes reason
   So, why do people welcome legal family to resolve conflict, or at least to diagnose the dispute? This is because: first, they understand the legal system to a certain extent. Of course, even if is a university graduate, also cannot be said to have the legal system of the full understanding, because even when the examination to remember, or to forget most of. However, even forgot a lot of law graduates, rather than lay, his knowledge of the law is much more to the rich. For example, some of what kind of law, what is called the case, see what kind of reference data is better, "Liufa" how to check and so on, lay people don't understand, but if it is a person born law department, even the university time is not hard-working people, at least as this question is to know.
   Second, legal experts generally master the thinking method. People usually say "legal mind" refers to this way of thinking, this method has more than one side. For example, mesh type thinking is one of them, this is to separate this one problem with that one point of focus problem, through a logical way of thinking to consider things, and its conclusion consistent with people's common sense. The other side I think this is the way.
   But thinking method features the most important, is the conflicting interests were measured after the conclusion of the. For example, there is a called Jo Christian Thea, fully deserve goddess of justice. A homicide case, a cruelly killed his parents and siblings, smashed the thing in the home, set fire to the house. Legal experts should fully consider other relatives of the angry mood, and must be so angry as his
Anger. But on the other hand, to think of the prisoners to make such a murder and burn move what may be the motive or reason. For example, perhaps the prisoners grew up without parents, grew up in the surrounding people dislike eyes, or by the victims of his entire personality, the whole life of arbitrary discrimination, abuse, in order to escape from there, just in case of have no alternative against one's will kill. The law must consider from two sides, on such a basis to the homicide sentenced to a punishment. The novelist can on one side using exaggerated approach to writing his novel, but the law not only emphasis on one side, it is not allowed.
 
                  The law is socially foot of ingenious person
Two aspects can be said to them, which is the legal system, the two is the thinking method to carry on the training, Faculty of law, University of only. To master the knowledge and skills are legal family. In this view, law home in broad sense, is in opposition, the interests and the interests of a dispute, both sides can judge the correctness and its degree, and the judge can make the party and the people to accept the person, this person is a real society's resourceful. This resourceful, who might dispute the place, or any part of social life, are must have. But, need to think method, not only in those who are called "conflict", "dispute", perhaps in the respective opinion opposition, but must adopt some views, also is such. For example, there is the fact that the conservative political corruption, but conservative politics is not a good place. This creates is to maintain a conservative political structure at the same time to prevent corruption, or that the system is not good, will it reverses fundamentally, the reconstruction of a socialist country? Through the transfer of power, or through violent revolution? For opposing such insights on to the way, of course, is the need for political science, economics and other arcane lore, but if not calmly to the conflicting interests as measured at multiple levels, is impossible to get the correct conclusion. Moreover, this truth, the mentioned above should be re apply for University of Tokyo problem, should continue to participate in extracurricular activities, as applicable. Think so, can understand, in order to to the important things about the future of the country, to the family, the factory affairs, insights on the opposition or between friends, to draw the right conclusions, the thinking method is inevitable. Life everywhere need this resourceful. You learn the meaning of legal science in the University, it is a future you will become so socially resourceful. As for me, I am very
To wish everyone to study law.
 
                          Method if there is a face, that would be what kind of face
I think, now everyone to study law significance should be more clear, but to become law, it must be resourceful, exactly what to learn in the university? Must pay attention to what things?
   It is the end of the 3 things, namely a few days ago, I in my school's graduation ceremony, a very interesting conversation with the Faculty of law graduates as. I asked them, assuming the law is also a face, so his face will be what kind of? I hope you all one's life to think about this question. For long as a face, we all should keep in mind. This problem seems very ordinary, but it contains the philosophy of law problems of deep. Today, I put the question to you to consider. For example, there is a called method of criminal law. Obviously, this is a kind of who are violating it shall be punished by the penal laws. Have the death penalty, in prison and fines and other penalties. Can say, the criminal law is the law of the most terrible law. So, the criminal law's face is what face? Lay people will think it is like a temple mountain gate is standing hengha will be two that terrible face. However, the criminal law is not so simple. Indeed, if the breach of it, may be sentenced to various penalties including the death penalty, the criminal law has terrible West, severe and solemn, that cannot be denied. But if you see it as such a terrible face, you wouldn't consider some of the prisoners is the environment background has its exciting to make criminal act, would not have sin, repentance for prisoners, new people. But the punishment ought to play all of its functions. Therefore, in the criminal law in the face of grief and anger, contains the parents, brothers, also contains the mercy, contains the future hope of prisoners. In the full understanding of the motive for the crime. At the same time, to his crime
For the use of the penalty, which must contain the judge's tears. You see, the criminal law is what kind of face. That is quite a lot dispute in the University in sixty or seventy. One day, a legal department alumni to find me, he said that he had participated in the judicial examination and qualified, but the judicial training are not willing to accept him to learn, the reason is that he was a student, was once in a radical organization is not the cops came. To this end, he found the Supreme court. The Supreme Court said to him, your parents and the guarantor are called, if there is sufficient guarantee can agree you to institute. He has just come to me to make me to be his surety. I detail about him, and to him in detail about his situation, and then with his parents to the Supreme Court, in the security document signed. I do not know whether I guarantee, anyway, he finally entered the Institute, successfully participated in the training, now he is a very active lawyer. His father is a town in Hyogo Prefecture on the senior high school when the headmaster, is a very good man. I beat all is, he was allowed to enter the institute soon after, his father sent me a message. Open on see, the inside is a very white porcelain a Buddism godness Guanyin bodhisattva. I remembered his hometown is Hyogo Prefecture, one called "the stone",
Its beautiful called "stone burned" white porcelain products. Apparently his father is to put this beautiful porcelain gave me. I put a Buddism godness Guanyin like out of the box, put look long in the palm of your hand. In a Buddism godness Guanyin Bodhisattva calm face, I saw a father to all kinds of feelings and expectations of their children, which contain hope he grow sturdily with love in a young child, including his son entered the University proud and see their children have ambition is gratified, also contains see son attended the radical organization after the pain and trouble, and resulting in a to sever the relationship between father and son relationship and despair, but even so, he is still full of hope son become a social member of great hopes and wishes, which also contains the son passed the judicial examination, to be allowed to enter the judicial training institute training of joy. As the father of all kinds of very deep feelings are gathered in a Buddism godness Guanyin face. However, when I stare at the statue, for a moment, I feel that face showed beyond the pure individual the passions of emotion. I suddenly thought, this is not the criminal law? If the criminal law has a face, is this face. At that time, the past has not had the feeling, like a thunderbolt penetrating my body.
 
                                   Legal home instead of God and Buddha judgment on the dispute
It is not on the behavior of a ruling. Because in the two kinds of interests conflict, in order to correctly judge should support which party or support to what degree, which one has the number is correct, we must have a comprehensive understanding of the two kinds of interests from the source, they can make on the basis of the judgment. Such a thing, should not be able to do, because the human knowledge and understanding ability is limited. To do this, it is to have endless knowledge and understanding of Superman, or God, buddha. However, we can not because of this reason to dispute a laissez faire, allow someone to continue, or disputes will intensify, and the beginning of a new argument, until the state of war. It must have who will take the place of God, Buddha as the referee, and to do this, scientists is illegal.
 
                      To become society's resourceful, must learn what?
   Visible, legal family not only must be familiar with the legal system, at the same time, also must be trained, mastering the judgment and God, Buddha himself made a judgment as close as possible to the ability. In the ideological preparation, there are three very important.
One is to develop a habit, for opposing interests to rack sth. to give full consideration to, but must come up with conclusions; two is the master find conflicting interests of the basis, ability and correctly grasp the meaning of; three is to have the full understanding to benefit holders mood, feelings of operation and a kind heart.
To master these skills, how to do? To do the first one, we must study the law of. The University of law, whether it is with your own life if there is a direct relationship, or whether it has no direct effect on their life, even if difficult, even boring, also want to hold on to, anyway, first of all to fling caution to the winds to plunge into the law of. Nothing in the world is born to feel boring, dull as ditch water law. Only drilled into, you can experience the fun.
To do second things, need to learn other knowledge of social science, such as politics, economics, psychology, sociology, philosophy, history, study these peripheral science, improve basic education. This is for you, will feel as if deep in the forest walks, the teacher even their position and destination are touch not clear. However, from the woods cut out a path through life, be learned in books, it is necessary to.
To have third good character and the heart, you should read a lot of books. Humans were born to be capricious, although can be very understanding of their own point of view, their own feelings, but to really understand other people's heart and the view is difficult. In order to understand the psychological status can in addition to people outside of their own views and various, always with a tender heart to treat others, reading novels and other literary works is absolutely necessary.
Gentlemen, here, do you feel in your mind, the original legal's image has been fundamentally reversed, this image if you have legal thought from the beginning that I speak today, you are really great!
 
                            In the law of study worthy of your youth to fight
The content of the talk together, people have come to expect from the law department is: in the social life there are conflicts, it has more scope for those views, ways to point out a correct understanding of the. Can be the right solution resourceful, illegal, who is. This resourceful, not those who remember the legal knowledge of some zero zero pieces of the people, but instead of God, Buddha to judge people, namely, his judgment was equal to God, Buddha's judgment. Such people, that's what I call resourceful. You are very lucky, has entered the Faculty of law. I want to use the word "lucky", this is because this can learn law, way of thinking and who should have the law, even if you don't quite know its importance, you are the one. You will be what I say resourceful, this is you decreed by fate, this is indeed not easy. I think, this is worth your youth to struggle, even a lifetime effort to fight.