How to minimize the damage

The accident how to reduce harm? Some simple and effective method.

How to rescue after the accident

Hemorrhage: you can put clothes torn pieces of cloth on the bleeding wounds to stop bleeding, local pressure.

Fracture: site you can find a small block of splint, tree branches, of the affected limb bandage.

Head trauma: turn the head to the side, don't back, this will cause vomiting, stomach contents to cause respiratory tract blockage, causing suffocation injured.

Abdominal trauma: should be as far as possible in the original site of visceral take a container buckle in the abdominal wall, do not put into the intra-abdominal organs, so as not to cause abdominal infection.

Respiratory and cardiac arrest: a timely manner to the mouth to mouth breathing on the wounded, simple cardiac massage.

How to reduce the traffic accident

1, cars and other four wheeled motor vehicle shall be safety belt device for driving, by using. Driving, passengers are supposed to wear a seat belt while driving.

2, let the children sit in the back seat, do not let children sitting in the adult legs, or crash when adult children will be broken.

3, should require all riding scooters, motorcycles, electric cars were put on a helmet, in order to prevent head injuries at the time of the accident.

The expert reminds: pay attention to traffic safety on brain health

Craniocerebral trauma patients admitted to the hospital, most traffic accidents injured. Due to the lack of self-help, self-care knowledge, leading to injury aggravated It is often seen., resulting in patients with hemiplegia, paraplegia, vegetative state and lifelong disability.

Traumatic brain injury can be divided into light, in three, severe. The more after a decisive role in the degree and effect of treatment of brain injury. For coma after injury is less than 30 minutes, a retrograde amnesia (loss of recent memory, long term memory), dizziness and headache were regarded as "mild", can apply for analgesic drugs, and rest in bed for 1 to 2 weeks, can cure. After the injury coma for more than 30 minutes, usually the injured have cerebral hemorrhage, cerebral contusion and fracture of skull base, as the "moderate", the injured hospitalized. After injury in long time, anisocoria, urinary incontinence, CT examination of brain hematoma is greater than 30 ml, for "severe", need surgical operation to remove the hematoma.
A head injury must be to distance have the conditions of the hospital department of neurosurgery. Medical personnel should be timely to deal decisively change condition, close observation of patients consciousness, pupil of vital signs. Neurosurgeons should give patients the head CT examination, to determine the craniocerebral injuries, immediately make appropriate treatment and nursing, to maximize the recovery of cerebral function. For the treatment of craniocerebral injury patients more timely, more and more ideal. The doctor in the treatment of traumatic brain injury at the same time, attention should be paid to the patient's body injury examination, comprehensive treatment.
Prompt, brain is the body's vital organs, hypoxia 5 minutes can cause brain death. Once the traffic accident, first of all to call 120 or 999 emergency system, different situations should be treated differently:
1, patients with consciousness, can let patients own narrative condition, activities of a patient's body.

2, for the neck, waist pain patients with particular attention to prostrate, handling head, neck and body which is in horizontal position, so as not to cause injury to the spinal cord, to give the injured wearing a neck support conditions.

3, for the coma patients must prostrate, and its head back, sideways, up in patients with oral timely secretion, prevent aspiration caused by obstruction of respiratory tract, give oxygen.

4, for the scalp laceration patients to do simple hemostasis and bandaging, and measurement of blood pressure, pulse, observation of the pupil is big, provide the basis for the brain nerve family doctor for further treatment.