·                               Focus on the Criminal Law Review
Criminal law revision courses focusing on the special rules of criminal law itself, can be briefly divided into general and specific aspects of the review focuses on the focus of the review. (a) the general rules of the criminal law section
The general provisions of criminal law criminal law review focused on the most centralized place
1 basic principles of criminal law. Important basic principle of criminal law is self-evident. The majority of the candidates should have specific meanings of the three basic principles of deep understanding of China's criminal law provisions, each in the criminal legislation and criminal justice in expression, and in the analysis of the case and knowledge consciously implement. The scope of validity of criminal law. Requests the examinee from space and time to fully understand China's criminal law provisions on the scope of validity. The spatial effect of criminal jurisdiction is actually to solve the problem, should make clear the territorial principle, nationality principle, protective principle and the principle of universal jurisdiction meanings, understand the provisions of the criminal law with the principle of territorial jurisdiction and basic content of main principles and universal principles of personal principle, protective principle, the applicable conditions and exceptions. Time effect of criminal law issues highlighted in the retroactivity of criminal law, grasp the four theoretical claims about the retroactivity of criminal law on the meaning of the retroactivity of criminal law, especially the content of our "criminal law" the provisions of article twelfth.
The 3 constitution of crime. The crime constitution theory is the core content of the criminal law. Should first clear concept of constitution of crime and their connections and differences with the concept of crime, grasping the significance of the classification of the crime must have common elements and the constitution of crime, then we should thoroughly understand the basic content of each common elements, such as the object of the crime types, the relationship between crime object and crime object; the necessary condition and selective elements of crime the objective aspect. The classification of the subject of the crime, the three conditions of the three conditions of natural person and unit become the subject of crime should have become the subject of crime should be clear, the age of criminal responsibility and criminal responsibility division and the criminal responsibility. Two basic elements of crime subjective aspect of crime, namely the meaning and classification of intentional and negligent crime, and the use of consciousness of sin and will of intentional crime and negligent crime, criminal law understanding errors (including the understanding error and the fact that the errors of law) of the specific content and principle of treatment.
Stop form 4 intentional crime. Stop the crime exists with Limited (only for intentional crime and mainly refers to some direct intentional crime, negligent crime, the crime of indirect intent does not exist in preparation for a crime, criminal attempt and discontinuation). Accomplished, preparation, attempted and termination of these four kinds of concepts, to stop their morphological characteristics and the principle of punishment, as well as the differences between them lie, classification of the attempted crime, namely the completed attempt Sui and attempted crime and attempted crime due to impossibility.
5 common crime. Common crime, the three elements, namely the specific meaning of subject elements, object elements and subjective elements. The form and classification of common crime, joint offenders (principal, accessory, coerced offender, abettor) the distinction and the corresponding criminal responsibility.
The 6 one crime and several crimes. Clearly, the type of a crime and several crimes: crimes including a crime one crime, pure substance (such as the imaginative joinder of offenses, aggregated consequential offense and continue to make), statutory one crime (such as crime and criminals with), a crime off (including continuous crime, implicated offense and absorbable offense) the number of crimes, types with the same number of crime and the several dissimilar crimes, the key should understand the basic content of a crime one crime and substance of the broken, differences between various crime. On the crime issue is mainly lies in the "punishment".
7 Remove Criminal behavior. Master two kinds of criminal law expressly excludes criminal behavior: the justifiable defense and emergency hedge. The establishment of justifiable defence (cause, time, object, subjective, limit condition), without conditions, when the defense right of self-defense when the conditions of establishment of criminal responsibility; emergency (cause, time, object, subjective, limit, limit and special exception limit conditions), criminal responsibility when the hedge the. The comparison of justifiable defense and emergency hedge.
8 kinds of punishment and. The relationship between the purpose of punishment, general prevention and special prevention and mutual. The characteristics of our penalty system, the specific content of penalty type: character, a specific kind of punishment of application and implementation way, sentence calculation mode, especially the specific content of general principles of criminal law should be attention on death penalty restriction and stay of execution system.
9 sentencing system. First of all, is the classification of sentencing (legal circumstances and discretionary circumstances) and its application. Secondly, several kinds of important sentencing system specific: recidivism (including the general recidivism and special recidivism constitution, criminal responsibility is divided into general surrender; surrender (first, sixty-seventh) and the special voluntary surrender (second, sixty-seventh), two of their conditions, special circumstances such as common crime cognizance of surrender, the number of crimes, criminal negligence surrendered to surrender. Voluntary surrender and confession boundaries, surrender of criminal offenders; criminal types (common meritorious service and major meritorious service) criminal responsibility and forms of crimes, crime; characteristics and China's punishment principle basic rules, different legal conditions for the specific rules of concurrent punishment for several crimes, especially clear "before and after." with the "first decreased and then and" boundaries; probation probation and wartime including general condition of probation, probation test period, probation period of probation, the legal consequences.
10 the system of execution of punishment. To grasp the main contents two line system of commutation and Parole: conditions (such as the object condition, essential condition, limit conditions), applicable procedures of commutation, parole sentence calculation, inspection, test period and during the probation period for parole legal consequences, should also pay attention to the commutation, parole and other legal system such as reducing differences among punishment, probation, probation.
11 the punishment annihilation system. Clear statutory reasons of punishment annihilation system. Key to grasp the specific content of limitation of prosecution: prosecution period commences and types (i.e., 5 years, 10 years, 15 years, 20 years and the special approval period), the concept and limitation of interrupt starting method (limitation of prosecution is not restricted situation), the limitation of extension of the concept and its calculation method.
In a word, the general rules of the criminal law part of the review is focused on the more focused and prominent, of course, the above is ".", which requires the examinee first of all must be comprehensively and systematically study, research, on all aspects of the general provisions of criminal law, the general rules of the criminal law of each section, each payment all should be involved, understood, and then on this basis, the key part of the talk is not of centralized and fully developed with study and thematic study. As a key problem (often difficult and error prone points), we should not only know the law is how the regulations, must know why should the law provisions of this, what is the spirit of the legislation the provisions? When the understanding of ambiguity when what views relatively more reasonable? The relevant laws should be how to improve? This requires us to research learning content, as much as possible to read textbooks, monographs and papers related to authority, integrated, form a reasonable opinions.

(two) part of the specific provisions of criminal law
The criminal law part of the review focused on specific sections, which requires the examinee to master some key. One of the more important component of several chapters mainly includes: the second chapter the crime of endangering public safety, the third chapter of the crime of undermining the order of socialist market economy, the fourth chapter of the infringement of citizens' personal rights, democratic rights of crime, the fifth chapter of crimes against property, the sixth chapter of the hindrance social management order crime, the eighth chapter of the crime of bribery and corruption and the ninth chapter of the crime of malfeasance.
Candidates should have an overall understanding of the criminal law all the charges, on this basis, focus on grasping the common, multiple crime constitution and criminal liability, the infringement of personal rights, democratic rights of crime, infringement property crime, corruption offence should put more effort. Here, a prompt is only for some common multiple of crimes:
1 transformed robbery (269th), the legal result of robbery aggravation situation (263rd).
2 theft and theft means related to the crime of sabotaging power equipment, destroy the broadcasting facilities, public telecommunications facilities crime, the crime of sabotaging means of transportation, crime of sabotaging transportation facilities, crime of sabotaging production and business operation difference, the difference between theft and embezzlement, corruption, and the distinction between theft and theft of firearms, ammunition, explosives crime, the crime of felling trees.
The relationship between 3 fraud crime of financial fraud and the special provisions of chapter third section fifth crime, fraud and the crime of producing, selling fake and shoddy goods crime, crime of counterfeiting trademarks and other by means of cheating or differentiating factors including fraud crime.
4 occupation crime. The difference between embezzlement and corruption, companies, corporate officers taking bribes, bribery crime and bribery crime, the difference between companies, enterprise personnel bribery, differences among the crime of misappropriation of funds, embezzlement and misappropriation on certain property crime. The relation and difference between the crime of embezzlement of public funds and corruption.
5 the difference between blackmail and impose exactions on crime and the robbery and kidnapping, robbery and snatch the relation and the difference between the crime.
The 6 murder and mayhem (lethal) to the distinction between crimes, the crime of negligence causing death and mayhem (lethal) the difference between the crime of the crime of illegal detention, and the difference between the crime of false accusation against the crime of torture to extract confessions, difference and the revenge against crime. Bigamy and destruction. Differences in the objective aspect of the crime of military marriage.
Cognizance and characters of 8 rape and crime of carnal knowledge of a child. The crime of rape and aggravated aggravated problems.
The difference between the 9 trafficking in women and children, the crime and the crime of kidnapping children, penalties for trafficking in women and children, the crime problem (aggravated constitution), the number of trafficking in women and children, crime and related crimes.
10 the crime of corruption, bribery crime objective form and principle of symmetry (or penalty) problem.
11 insults, slander, abuse, violence, occupation of interference in the freedom of marriage are told to deal with crime, and is not restricted by the "handle" the crime under what conditions.
The specific crime should master the other chapters in the main:
The 1 espionage crime, stealing, spying, buying, illegally providing state secrets, intelligence crime, crime of illegally obtaining military secrets, the relation and difference between the crime involving state secrets.
Type 2 major liability accident crime and other liability accident crime (such as the crime of dangerous goods, the crime of causing traffic casualties, engineering safety accident crime) difference.
3 traffic accident crime constitution characteristic, identification, the penalty, punishment and the "escape from death".
4 illegal possession, possession of firearms, ammunition and other firearms, ammunition crime involving (such as illegal manufacturing, sale, transportation, mailing, storage of firearms, ammunition, explosives, theft, robbery and snatch crime guns, ammunition, explosives sin) relation and the difference between.
5 the difference between crime of hijacking aircraft hijacking ships, automobiles, between crime, violence crime of endangering safety of flight, the crime of sabotaging means of transportation.
The difference between the 6 production, sales of fake and shoddy goods crime and other relevant produce shoddy goods crime.
7 smuggling ordinary goods, crime and smuggling of certain items (such as crime of smuggling weapons and ammunition, crime of smuggling cultural relics such as the difference between the legal situation), the criminal law stipulated explicitly in the crime of smuggling on the outside (154th and 155th).
Constitutive elements of the crime of money laundering 8.
The objective elements of the crime of obstruction of official business of characteristic 9.
10 obstruction of Justice Crime (mainly perjury, crime, harbor, harbor prejudice witness to the criminal escape, etc.).
The relationship between 11 organized prostitution, forced prostitution and rape.
The difference between the 12 young girls prostitution, whoring lure statutory crime and crime of carnal knowledge of a child.
The difference between form features of 13 crime of spreading venereal diseases and intentional injury, homicide.
 

·                               The difficulty of criminal law review, two
The difficulty is relatively simple, it is relative to those of mainly rely on memory can be understood using the point of knowledge, is the need of the examinee in-depth thinking, comprehensive comparison, theory with practice to master the knowledge of. Relatively speaking, the main difficulties of criminal law in general, because of the general provisions of the criminal code is the general principle, the principle of crime, criminal responsibility and penalty, general a guiding role in the criminal law, a general principle, the specific principles, to correctly use of specific to general principles, principle, must be specified as the guide and basis, and the general provisions of the criminal code relatively lean, abstract. To a great extent, we can say, the criminal law study is good, the key lies in whether the complete system to understand the general principles of criminal law. So, here we mainly review the difficulty of some general principles of criminal law to make a brief analysis.
(a) the provisions about the scope of validity of criminal law ("criminal law" article sixth to twelfth)
The scope of validity of criminal law includes the time effect and space effect. The former refers to the criminal law of the effect of time, time to failure and the retroactivity of criminal law, the focus and difficulty in the retroactivity of criminal law, the criminal law of many countries have different provisions, such as from the old principles from the new principle, new and old from from the old and the new principle and the principle of. According to the principle of legality of modern criminal law and the protection of human rights of the basic spirit of the legislation, the old and the new principle is the most reasonable choice of legislation in our country, but also with the vast majority of countries, it requires to follow the old principle as the basis, to supplement, from the new principle and new, from the principle applies only to the new criminal law (including criminal a single code, subsidiary criminal law) don't think a crime behavior and behavior on the occasion of the old criminal law as a crime or criminal law, and are considered a crime, but the new criminal law behavior legal punishment than the old criminal law as the light of these two kinds of special case, because the principle (from the new principle) is in favor of the defendant as the starting point, so it is also called "lighter" principle. The validity of the criminal law of space, this refers to the application of the validity of criminal law and criminal law, in order to solve the problem of right of criminal jurisdiction, the special effect of criminal law provisions of the main principles of territorial principle, nationality principle, protective principle and the principle of universal jurisdiction four. The criminal law of our country has taken to territoriality principle, nationality principle, adopt the principle of protection and the principle of universal jurisdiction. But, the criminal law revised in 1997 has expanded the scope of application of the principle of personal jurisdiction (seventh), on the national staff and soldiers in the China outside the territory of the crime in our criminal law are applicable to other China; citizen crime in the field of application of our criminal law, in principle, but according to the highest penalty stipulated in the criminal law to 3 years in prison, may not be dealt with. (two) general provisions on crime and criminal responsibility ("criminal law" article thirteenth to twenty-first)
First of all, should be clear about the intentional crime (Fourteenth), (fifteenth), negligent crimes and accidents and irresistible force (Sixteenth) belongs to the subjective aspects of the crime. Intentional, negligence is the constitutive elements of any crime, also known as the two form of sin. If an actor has no intention and negligence, but due to unforeseeable or irresistible damage results, was an accident and can not be considered a crime. Here the difference between indirect intention and recklessness, negligence and negligence of the accident. The difference is mainly in the understanding of factors especially important differences in the will factor, the main difference is that the perpetrator in the specific case of possible harmful consequences have no foresight, whether should foresee.
Secondly, the provisions of the criminal law on the age of criminal responsibility and responsibility (seventeenth to nineteenth) belongs to the crime subject. Particular attention is paid to the revised criminal law made more clear rules for over 14 years of age under question the scope of criminal liability of persons under the age of 16, shall be detailed grasp of this crime and several specific features. Reasonable range should understand the limited capacity for criminal liability and its regulations.
Finally, the justifiable defense and emergency hedge decriminalization act system should fully understand, such as the establishment of conditions, self-defense, emergency conditions, the emergency rule applies, in particular should pay attention to, is for the defense of violent crime, the limit of defense made special provisions, should understand this special right of Defense (or the unlimited defense right) conditions, and a reasonable evaluation of the system.
(three) about the form to stop the intentional crime ("criminal law" article twenty-second to twenty-fourth)
Preparation, attempt, suspension and accomplished crime, first of all is the premise of intentional crime of criminal negligence, not to have this form of crime. Preparation for a crime, criminal attempt and discontinuation is accomplished in terms of unaccomplished crime, here, we should understand the following key, difficulty:
1 accomplished in criminal law articles for reference intentional crime completed form, whether to complete all of the elements of a crime, is the distinction between the crime and other forms of crime standard. Should be clear result crime, behavior crime and risk crime accomplished offense.
2 preparation of crime, attempted, suspend the concept, conditions and different from each other. The key points of preparation and attempted distinction lies in whether or not "to" the implementation of the specific criminal acts in specific provisions of criminal law (i.e., a specific crime behavior); spatial and temporal scope of discontinued occurrence is broad, which can occur in the crime process, from start to completion before the preparatory behavior.
In preparation for a crime after "start" between automatic suspension of the implementation of accomplished offense before, is suspend execution stage. The implementation stage suspension has the possibility is the failure to implement the discontinuation of a completed, also has the possibility is the discontinuation of a completed offence, which in addition to a general crime discontinuance, three required characteristics (space-time, self initiative, thoroughness), should also have the "validity", namely automatic effective (positive Qin. To prevent the legal results) has been implemented in the crime occurred, the crime was not accomplished without stopping. Stop key and preparation, attempted crime stop difference reasons or not the accomplishment of different.
3 note the punishment principle of preparation, suspend, attempted. The principle of punishment by the comparative method is effective to memory. Particular attention is paid to the discontinuance of crime is the punishment principle for behavior whether the damage and have different requirements.

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  (four) about the joint crime ("criminal law" article twenty-fifth to twenty-ninth)
  For the common crime part. We focus on the analysis of several heavy, difficulties:
  The establishment of the elements of the 1 joint crime from three aspects: subject element, the subjective elements, objective elements to grasp. Especially should focus on understanding the "common criminal intent", namely from the cognition factor and will factor two aspects to understand, should exclude also make (lack of contact), at the same time, crime and intentional content and different common intentional outside the crime constitute joint crimes, such as some action other than criminal behavior in common criminal intention scope, it should be the sole responsibility of the crime, common crime does not exist for all human behavior.
  2 on the classification of joint offenders in the criminal law of our country, as in joint offence in the status and role, and appropriate consideration in joint offence in the division of labor, the common crime division principal, accessory, coerced offender, abettor. Attention should be paid to people the punishment principle of every kind of crime.
  Two 3 for common crime criminal liability should (two levels or) to understand: the first aspect is the criminal responsibility of behavior and result in every accomplice who deal with the principle of common crime, the concrete manifestation is: one person make crime, the accomplice were be accomplished responsibility, in property crimes, the criminal or principal according to the total amount of common crime punishment, can also be used in common crime penalty amount based on the accessory. On the other hand, as in joint offence in the status, role to confirm the principal, accessory and coerced offender, so that the use of fixed penalty punishment.
  4 problems about abettor. I don't personally commit the instigated person, but intentionally instigate other have the ability of criminal responsibility to produce the criminal intent and to commit a crime. Instigated by the accusation shall be determined according to the abetting crime. People are not abetting abetting abetting people, accept the instigation crime alone (attempted state),), instigated people to accept and to commit the crime, the two form a complicity (whether the instigated crime is accomplished). Here we should distinguish the instigator relationship with other specific crime, such as the crime of imparting criminal methods, incite secession crime of torture crime and appealed to seduce others prostitution crime, the crime.
  About 5 of accomplice and identity. There is no specific identity of people to help others the implementation of special subject of crime, can be the accomplice, such as the management of public property of the state personnel colluding with corruption, shall be punished as an accomplice ("criminal law" the 382nd paragraph third), and as the non national staff and the national staff collusion, collusion with bribes, taking bribes the accomplice.
  (five) about the penalty system ("criminal law" article thirty-second to eighty-ninth)
  On the penalty and the penalty system (i.e. the theory of punishment). Generally speaking, the difficulties of this part as "crime" part so serious and relatively strong, the operation of this part, there are many contents such as kind of penalty, punishment for specific content, execution of punishment and the change law stipulates, more clear, easy to understand, relatively speaking, review the difficult part of this the main as follows:
  The 1 sentence problem. With the suspension of execution of death penalty in China is about the death penalty system in an original, we should accurately understand the death sentence with a reprieve. First, must be clear on this point, an executive system of penalty execution is not an independent but the death penalty criminal punishment, was involved in the death penalty question in. Second, be sure to clarify the application of suspension of execution of death penalty must have two conditions: one is the crime of the death penalty, which must be extremely serious crime, otherwise cannot apply to death with reprieve (do not apply the death penalty is not the problem, this sentence) is a prerequisite for. Two Is it right? Be executed immediately, this is the basic condition for its application. Third, crime under the age of 18 and trial of pregnant women is not to apply the death penalty, also can not apply to death with reprieve. Fourth, the change of suspension, suspended crime should eventually be executed, the statutory standards only is the intentional crime during the period of suspension of execution of death penalty, in addition, no any other conditions even if it is a serious crime, refused to reform. Suspended for 2 years after the expiration to sentence must have significant meritorious service (major meritorious service can refer to article Seventy-eighth of the criminal law on the provisions shall be commuted), no major meritorious service, only common meritorious service or active repentance, can only be reduced to life imprisonment (of course, the premise is not intentional crime). Visible, death penalty change make provisions of the criminal law standard and boundary problem is quite clear. Fifth, calculation of sentence prisoner after the change of sentence, mainly lies in the time of date (see "criminal law" article fifty-first.)
  2 on recidivism, surrender, meritorious service, probation, commutation and parole sentencing system, execution system. It should be said, the provisions of these specific system of punishment law is quite clear, but many candidates for these confusing wrong and is considered a major difficulty. The specific legal issues can take decomposition and comparison study method. Such as recidivism general recidivism and special recidivism is divided, has surrendered to surrender and special surrender not general, ordinary probation probation and wartime probation difference, crime has rendered meritorious services in general and major meritorious service difference, this decomposition can be internal comparison, and recidivism and recidivism, surrendered and frankly, are similar and matter different. In addition, probation, parole recidivism and related system, crime and the commutation system closely.
  3 problems about crimes. Firstly, the principle of combined punishment for several applicable (Department, absorption principle, and principle of limitative aggravation principle) specific connotation of each principle and the corresponding advantages and disadvantages, to understand the different principle to different kinds of punishment is appropriate, but not with all kinds of punishment are suitable, so the principle of compromise or the comprehensive principle. Secondly, the concrete expression of the provisions of the criminal law to limit the increase principle, to absorb the principle and the addition principle to complement the comprehensive principle, namely the limitative aggravation principle under what circumstances, under what conditions should be used to absorb principle or a principle, and at the same time by two or three principles in what kind of situation. Finally, three kinds of understanding before trial, leaks the crime punishment combined punishment for several crimes and crime of graft, especially found leakage crime and committing new crimes and punish the difference, the so-called "first and then reduced" and "first decreased and then and" problem, actually can understand so, namely "the crime" (currently being executed punishment of sin) at baseline, and at the same time happen or occur before a crime from the sense of judgment shall be simultaneously and "crime", applicable principles of concurrent execution, then found during "leaks the crime in" the "penalty" (that is, in the "crime" before or instead of at the same time) of course, should be in the "crime" in conjunction with the decision to apply the principles of concurrent, since the "crime" of penalty has been identified in the earlier, so the application of "leaks the crime" and "punishment of the crime of criminal punishment", should identify the execution of penalties ", because the" punishment at this time has been partially implemented, so this part should be from the "executive punishment shall be subtracted", the so-called "first and then decreased". While executing in the "crime" in the course of criminal punishment, and new crime, that had been performing "the penalty crime" for its not what corrective action or "invalid", can vividly feel to this part of the "invalid" penalty will not be taken into account when the punishment (i.e. remove -- "first cut"), the part of penalty and the new crime will "crime" has not yet completed the execution of punishment are applicable for punishment, so called "first decreased and then and", which reflects the severe punishment of criminals to commit a crime.
  Three, criminal law examination error prone points
  After the talk, review review difficult, error prone points for what is, basically will stick out a mile, the people from the simulation training in recent years entrance examination and usual did indeed.
  On the general, easy to make a mistake or error rate higher knowledge mainly include: intentional crime stop difference, in the form of attempt and discontinuance of crime in the form of indirect intention and overconfident negligence, negligence and unexpected events such as fault judgment, penalty system in term of deprivation of political calculation, right time change, combined punishment for several crimes principle etc.. For these problems, objectively there are some difficulties, such as the discontinuance of crime, and attempted the difference between indirect intent and negligence with undue (i.e. cognitive negligence) and the difference in the theory of criminal law, there are many theory contend, unable to agree on which is right, but for the majority of the candidates, we are required to master the main is more common view (that said, these theories) is also reflected in the most authoritative textbooks. Such as overconfident negligence and indirect intention are different from each other, we can start from the cognition factor and will factor two aspects, in the understanding of the factors, although the two are likely to foresee the behavior harmful consequences, but for this possibility will be translated into the reality that is actually happening subjective estimation results of hazards is different: the indirect intentional psychology of possibility into reality not understanding and estimation error, also don't think this may not translate into reality, so the possibility into reality is the occurrence of harmful results case, between the subjective and objective results did not have a wrong understanding of human behavior, subjective and the objective is the same. And overconfident negligence negligence of psychological is different: the perpetrator has foreseen the likelihood of harmful results, but in the subjective cognition is that by virtue of its own capacity, technology and some external conditions, the implementation of the act, the possibility of occurrence of harmful consequences did not translate into reality, not only the possibility of into the objective reality of the erroneous understanding, the subjective and the objective is inconsistent. The difference between the two factors will more obvious, namely the two attitudes to harm results are different: the indirect intentional behavior of people do not want results, but not against the occurrence of rejection, therefore in the objective behavior does not rely on what conditions and what measures to take, to correct the results but allow someone to continue, to the laissez faire; and overconfident negligence behavior not only don't want results occurred, and hope to avoid a result, namely, exclusion against harmful consequences, which are the implementation of the harm behavior, must be by virtue of a self that can avoid the factors and conditions of certain harmful consequences its favorable factors, such as technical, physical, natural force or other preventive measures.
  About specific aspects of error prone points, relatively general, its distribution range is wider, and most of the standard law. For these error prone points, a one of the most effective way is to learn the law is especially typical crime and punishment, characteristics of the crime. The difference in the specific provisions of another error prone is some similar crimes, such as embezzlement and misappropriation of funds, the crime of negligence causing death and mayhem (to death), the crime of affray crime and crime. In this regard, we are learning, review these crimes, shall pertinently strengthen memory, separately from the main body, the subjective aspect (including criminal purpose), relationship between objective performance, objective, object and the law (if not the concurrence relationship) carry on vertical and horizontal comparison. Furthermore, we must be good at summing up, learning for some crime special addition (characteristics) special provisions or the law, such as the provisions on "absolute death penalty" crime: human induced serious injury, death or serious damage to the aircraft hijacking in (121st), in which the crime of kidnapping kidnapping death or kills the kidnapped person (239th), a riot to escape from prison, mass armed Jieyu crime and positive participant, if the circumstances are especially serious (second, 317th), the crime of corruption, bribery, corruption or bribery amount more than 100000 yuan, if the circumstances are especially serious (383rd, 385th). Moreover, some crime although implicated absorption relationship seems to be at fault as a crime in the criminal law theory, but according to the provisions of punishment situation, organization, leadership, participating in terrorist organization and utilization of the implementation of murder, explosion, kidnapping crime the organization (120th), by violence, threats to resist anti smuggling behavior (157th), to claim the insurance money for the purpose of intentionally causing the loss of property insurance, accident or cause insurant intentionally death, injury or illness should be combined punishment for several crimes. There are certain laws of this kind has the particularity and problems, often is the examination of the test is, if we can have enough knowledge and an important summary, it can avoid error lost phenomenon.