Shammah Lian law kind (Good Samaritan Law) is American legal system in law, is mainly about theThe rescue in case of emergency (Good Samaritan) 'legal system because of its assistance to help free the civil liability for damage waiver. America federal and all state statutes have volunteer protection or law good Samaritan law (free their rescuer protection method),Its main purpose is to through the exemption from liability in certain circumstances do boldly what is righteous in to encourage social do boldly what is righteous behavior.

Good SamaritanIs a metaphor, the allusions from the Bible, the gospel of "10 way". There is a law (an expert in law ) to test Jesus how can obtain eternal life. Jesus asked his law is how to write? He said: "your soul,, to, to love the LORD your God," and "love your neighbor as you love yourself. "(Love your neighbor as yourself.) that were asked Jesus," who is my neighbor " Jesus answered: "a person from Jerusalem to Jericho brother (Jerusalem to Jericho) and into a gang of robbers. They stripped of his clothes, beat him to death, leaving him away. A priest was going down this road, and saw him, he passed by on the other side. There was also a Levite (Levite) came to this place, so also saw him, passed by on the other side. But a Samaritan (Samaritan) he came there, see he was moved with compassion, and poured oil and wine on his wounds, wrap, put him on his beast, to the store to look after him. The second day, he took out two silver coins, for he gave the shopkeeper...... Jesus asked him: 'you want, which of these three men is the distressed one neighbor?' Lawyers said: 'pity him.' Jesus said: 'you go and do the same.'" In view of this, American Law cited the Bible tale, use Good Samaritan to refer toThere is no legal obligation nor contractual obligations and moral requirements of inner free to help others.

Although this law aims to protect the labouring people, but good Samaritan wants to result in the damage of exemption, must have the statutory elements.The first, is in a state of emergency (at the scene of an emergency) on the danger of serious bodily injury or in the immediate (imminent danger) in human assistance (including site timely assistance and relief to victims to hospitals or other legal duty to rescue mechanism to obtain relief act).SecondSuch assistance, shall be free of charge, there is no remuneration from the rescue action or not expecting to get paid from the relief act.ThirdThe rescuer, does not have the statutory or contractual obligation of salvation.Fourth, the rescue is a reasonable assistance act (reasonable assistance), which requires the rescuer with state noted in the specific circumstances of society in general, people in the rescue, but not the intentional or gross negligence (willful) (reckless, refers to such a state: that is already aware of its behavior may lead to others the danger is not reasonable, and to ignore the danger or should have foreseen this risk because of carelessness and unforeseen).FifthRequirements, rescuers in a good faith subjective state (in good faith), i.e.:1,Out of good objective (honest purpose);2,With its obligations or liabilities with faithful attitude (faithfulness);3,For reasonable notice of;4,There is no fraud or to seek illegitimate interests purpose.SixthRescue behavior, or violate the rescuers will be. If the above conditions are met, the rescuer can disclaimer. America legal reason for this exemption is defined more stringent conditions, largely for the protection of recipient of aid to.

A rule of law society, the scope of human justice, ethics into legal protection; a civilized society, everyone from the heart, faithfully, unconditionally to help others; a harmonious society, is to realize the equality of people based on legal, moral, by carrying forward the legal equality, people continue to improve, moral.