America constitutional amendment eleven to nineteen (Zhong Ying)
Created:
/Author:
Aaron Lewis
Eleventh Amendment XI
The Judicial power of the United States shall not be construed
to extend to any suit in law or equity, commenced or prosecuted
against one of the United States by Citizens of another State, or
by Citizens or Subjects of any Foreign State
the judicial power of the United States, shall not be construed to be expanded the applicable state accepted another citizen or any foreign citizenship or national states of state proposed or prosecute any legal or equitable.
Twelfth Amendment XII
The Electors shall meet in their respective states and vote by
ballot for President and Vice-President, one of whom, at least,
shall not be an inhabitant of the same state with themselves; they
shall name in their ballots the person voted for as President, and
in distinct ballots the person voted for as Vice-President, and
they shall make distinct lists of all persons voted for as
President, and of all persons voted for as Vice-President, and of
the number of votes for each, which lists they shall sign and
certify, and transmit sealed to the seat of the government of the
United States, directed to the President of the Senate; of the Senate shall The
President, in the presence of the Senate and
House of Representatives, open all the certificates and the votes
shall then be counted; The person having the greatest -- number of
votes for President, shall be the President, if such number be a
majority of the whole number of Electors appointed; and if no
person have such majority, then from the persons having tHe highest
numbers not exceeding three on the list of those voted for as
President, the House of Representatives shall choose immediately,
by ballot, the President. But in choosing the President, the votes
shall be taken by States, the representation from each state having
one vote; a quorum for this purpose shall consist of a member or
members from two-thirds of the States and a, majority of all the
states shall be necessary to a choice. And if the House of
Representatives shall not choose a President whenever the right of
choice shall devolve upon them, before the fourth day of March next
following, then the Vice-President shall act as President, as in
the case of the death or other constitutional disability of the
President - The person having the greatest number of votes as
Vice-President, shall be the Vice-President, if such number be a
majority of the whole number of Electors appointed, and if no
person have a majority, then from the two highest numbers on the
list, the Senate shall choose the Vice-PrEsident; a quorum for the
purpose shall consist of two-thirds of the whole number of
Senators, and a majority of the whole number shall be necessary to
a choice. But no person constitutionally ineligible to the office
of President shall be eligible to that of Vice-President of the
United States
Voters should rally in Honshu Island, vote for president and vice president, the president and vice president shall have at least 1 people not electoral Honshu island residents; the electors shall state was elected president of the person's name on the ballot, and the other ballots was elected vice president of the people's names.The electors shall all be elected president and vice president of the people make a list, specify the number of votes for each, witness list, sealed and sent to the seat of government of the United States, directed to the president of the senate.The president of the Senate open all the certificates in front of the Senate and house of representatives of all the members of the Council, then count the votes.Most people won the presidential vote, such as votes more than half of the total number of electors, elected president.And if no person have such majority, the house of Representatives shall immediately be elected president of the votes from the list of most person (no more than 3) in which the president election.But in choosing the President shall be taken by States vote.The representation from each state shall have one vote.In this way, the presidential election quorum for the national 2 / 3 of the States there are 1 or more representatives attended the president needs, and a majority of all the States ticket.Such as the election of the president's power to the house but the hospital in March 4 days has not yet been elected president, the Vice President shall other relevant provisions of the constitution the president President's death or disability of the terms of the acting president.Won the most votes as vice president, number of votes more than half of the total number of electors, was elected vice president.And if no person have a majority, then from the list of the most votes in the election of 2 people 1 people vice president.In this way, the election of vice president of the quorum for the total 2 / 3 senators, elected vice president of Senate majority need total.But the Constitution without qualification was elected president of the United States who may not be elected vice president of the United states.
Thirteenth Amendment XIII
Section 1 Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as
a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly
convicted, shall exist within the United States, or any place
subject to their jurisdiction
Section 2 Congress shall have power to enforce this article by
appropriate legislation
The first
anywhere in the United States is the United States territory or jurisdiction, no slavery or forced labour's existence, but only for the convicted criminals as punishment for this restriction shall not apply to.
The second congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation.
Fourteenth Amendment XIV
Section 1 All persons born or naturalized in the United States
and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United
States and of the State wherein they reside. No State shall make or
enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of
citizens of the United States; nor shall any State deprive any
person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law;
nor deny any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of
the laws
Section 2 Representatives shall be apportioned among the
several States according to their respective numbers, counting the
whole number of persons in each State, excluding Indians not taxed.
But when the right to vote at any election for the choice of
electors for President and Vice President of the United States,
Represen-tatives in Congress, the Executive and Judicial officers
of a State, or the members of the Legislature thereof, is denied to
any of the male inhabitants of such State, being twenty-one years
of age, and citizens of the United States, or in any way abridged,
except for participation in rebellion, or other crime, the basis of
representation therein shall be reduced in the proportion which the
number of such male citizens shall bear to the whole number of male
citizens twenty-one years of age in such State
Section 3 No person shall be a Senator or Representative in
Congress, or elector of President and Vice President, or hold any
office, civil or military, under the United States, or under any
State, who, having previously taken an oath, as a member of
Congress, or as an officer of the United States, or as a member of
any State legislature, or as an executive or judicial officer of
any State, to support the Constitution of the United States, shall
have engaged in insurrection or rebellion against the same, or
given aid or comfort to the enemies thereof. But Congress may by a
vote of two-thirds of each House, remove such disability
Section 4 The validity of the public debt of the United States,
authorized by law, including debts incurred for payment of pensions
and bounties for services in suppressing insurrection or rebellion,
shall not be questioned. But neither the United States nor any
State shall assume or pay any debt or obligation incurred in aid of
insurrection or rebellion against the United States, or any claim
for the loss or emancipation of any slave; but all such debts,
obligations and claims shall be held illegal and void
Section 5 The Congress shall have power to enforce by
appropriate legislation, the provisions of this article. [July 28,
1868]
The first born or naturalized in the United States and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, for the United States of America and his state of residence of citizens.No matter what Zhoujun shall make or enforce any abridge the privileges or immunities law; no state shall deprive any person without due process of law of life, liberty or property; nor deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws given.
Second representatives shall be distributed according to the proportion of the total population of each state, excluding Indians not taxed.States have reached the age of 21 and a citizen of the United States of male residents, in addition to join the rebellion or any other crime walker, the election of president of the United States and the vice presidential election, Congress MPs, administrative and judicial officials or state legislature is cancelled or deprivation of rights, the state representative for the number should be according to the number of the men citizens with the state over the total number of male citizens aged 21 to reduce the proportion of.
Third no person, who previously had to members of Congress, the United States officials, state representative and state administrative or judicial officials, swear to uphold the constitution of the United States, and participation against domestic violence or conspiracy, or give the enemies of the union to help or asylum seekers, not for the senator or congressman, electing a president and a vice president people, or any civilian, military officials in the United States or any state.But Congress can each house 2/3 votes to cancel this limit.
Paragraph fourth of the United States government recognized by the law, including the due payment services in suppressing insurrection or rebellion of pensions and bounties for the validity of debt, shall not be questioned.But the United States or any state shall assume or pay for any debt or incurred in aid of insurrection or rebellion against the United States obligations, any claim for the loss or the liberation of slaves or any proposed; all such debts, obligations and claims shall be held illegal and void.
The Fifth Congress shall have power to enforce by appropriate legislation to the provisions of this article.
Fifteenth Amendment XV
Section 1 The right of citizens of the United States to vote
shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any
State on account of race, color, or previous condition of
servitude
Section 2 The Congress shall have power to enforce this article
by appropriate legislation
The first
the United States or any state not because of race, color or previous condition of servitude and deny or abridge the right to vote.
The second congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation.
Sixteenth Amendment XVI
The Congress shall have power to lay and collect taxes on
incomes, from whatever source derived, without apportionment among
the several States, and without regard to any census or
enumeration
The Congress shall have power to any source of income stipulated and the income tax, income tax revenue without apportionment among the several States, and without regard to any census or enumeration.
Seventeenth Amendment XVII
The Senate of the United States shall be composed of two
Senators from each State, elected by the people thereof, for six
years; and each Senator shall have one vote. The electors in each
State shall have the qualifications requisite for electors of the
most numerous branch of the State Legislatures
When vacancies happen in the representation of any State in the
Senate, the executive authority of such State shall issue writs of
election to fill such vacancies: Provided, That the legislature of
any State may empower the Executive thereof to make temporary
appointments until the people fill the vacancies by election as the
legislature may direct
This amendment shall not be so construed as to affect the
election or term of any Senator chosen before it becomes valid as
part of the Constitution. [May 31, 1913]
The United States Senate by each state elected 2 senators, Senator for 6 years, each have one vote.The electors in each state shall have the largest hospital in the state legislature electoral required qualification.
Any state in the Senate vacancies happen, the state administrative authority should issue writ of election to fill such vacancies; previously but any state legislature elections make up the vacancy in people under the State Council may empower the executive instructions, to make temporary appointments.
The correction term
does not occur in any of the election or to which this article as part of the constitution was ratified elected senator.
Eighteenth Amendment XVIII
Section 1 After one year from the ratification of this article
the manufacture, sale, or transportation of intoxicating liquors
within, the importation thereof into, or the exportation thereof
from the United States and all territory subject to the
jurisdiction thereof for beverage purposes is hereby
prohibited
Section 2 The Congress and the several States shall have
concurrent power to enforce this article by appropriate
legislation
Section 3 This article shall be inoperative unless it shall
have been ratified as an amendment to the Constitution by the
legislatures of the several States, as provided in the
Constitution, within seven years from the date of the submission
hereof to the States by the Congress
The first paragraph of this article
approval from one year after prohibition in the United States, and all the territory under the jurisdiction of the brewing, sale and transportation of intoxicating liquors, and all the territory no such liquor input or output and under the jurisdiction of the United states.
Second congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation.
The third paragraph of this article in
unless Congress served states within 7 years from the date of the legislatures of the several States, as provided in the constitution, ratified as an amendment to the constitution, shall not take effect.
Nineteenth Amendment XIX
The right of citizens of the United States to vote shall not be
denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account
of sex
Congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate
legislation
The United States or any state not because of gender and deny or abridge the right to vote.
The Congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation.